All Courses
Explore Courses UPSC Exam UPSC Test Series Free Notes EduRev Infinity Get the App Login Join for Free
Sign in Open App
Railways Exam  >  Railways Questions  >  Which is/are an abiotic component?I. Sunlight... Start Learning for Free
SaveJoin the Discussion on the App
Which is/are an abiotic component?
I. Sunlight
II. Plants
III. Water
IV. Animals
V. Soil
VI. Insects
  • a)
    II, IV, V
  • b)
    I, III, V
  • c)
    I, II, III
  • d)
    I, II, III, V
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
FREE This question is part of
Download PDF Attempt Test
Download PDF Attempt this Test
Verified Answer
Which is/are an abiotic component?I. SunlightII. PlantsIII. WaterIV. A...
The natural environment components can be classified into two
  1. Abiotic components
  2. Biotic components
Abiotic components
These components are not living but can support other living organisms. Some kinds of such organisms are given below:
  • Inorganic substances: The elements which are taken up by the plants with the help of sunlight and converted into food. The examples of such inorganic elements are like nitrogen, calcium, phosphorus, hydrogen, carbon dioxide and oxygen.
  • Organic substances: The substances which are taken in the form of inorganic materials from the food source and are again sent back to the environment after decomposition by decomposers. E.g. Carbohydrates, proteins, fats etc.
  • Physical factors: These factors have a direct effect on living organisms, which are climatic conditions like temperature, rainfall, wind, humidity, soil and light energy which is used by the plants for the preparation of food.
  • Lithosphere: The outermost layer of the earth (i.e.) soil or land.
  • Hydrosphere: Part of the earth having water resources like oceans, rivers, ponds, and lakes.
  • Atmosphere: It is a cover around the earth composed by a variety of gases which protects the living organisms from various harmful cosmic radiations.
 
Biotic components
The area in which life is possible is called as a biosphere. All living organism in the biosphere depends upon one another and these organisms exist in the biosphere forming the following community.
  • Producers: The green plants present on earth surface which produces their own food only once by the process of photosynthesis in sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide forms food for other organisms. E.g. Sugar, carbohydrates etc.
  • Consumer: This organisms directly (or) indirectly depend upon the green plants for the source of food. E.g. All animals including man.
  • Decomposers: These are micro-organisms which decompose the complex compounds in the dead organic matter of plants and animals and again recycle the elements into the environment. E.g. Bacteria and fungi.
​So for the given conditions:
  • Biotic Components – Plants, Animals, Fungi, Insects
  • Abiotic Components – Sunlight, Water, Soil.
View all questions of this test
< Previous Question Next Question >
Explore Courses for Railways exam

Top Courses for RailwaysView all

Top Courses for Railways

Which is/are an abiotic component?I. SunlightII. PlantsIII. WaterIV. AnimalsV. SoilVI. Insectsa)II, IV, Vb)I, III, Vc)I, II, IIId)I, II, III, VCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Which is/are an abiotic component?I. SunlightII. PlantsIII. WaterIV. AnimalsV. SoilVI. Insectsa)II, IV, Vb)I, III, Vc)I, II, IIId)I, II, III, VCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Railways 2024 is part of Railways preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Railways exam syllabus. Information about Which is/are an abiotic component?I. SunlightII. PlantsIII. WaterIV. AnimalsV. SoilVI. Insectsa)II, IV, Vb)I, III, Vc)I, II, IIId)I, II, III, VCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Railways 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which is/are an abiotic component?I. SunlightII. PlantsIII. WaterIV. AnimalsV. SoilVI. Insectsa)II, IV, Vb)I, III, Vc)I, II, IIId)I, II, III, VCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Which is/are an abiotic component?I. SunlightII. PlantsIII. WaterIV. AnimalsV. SoilVI. Insectsa)II, IV, Vb)I, III, Vc)I, II, IIId)I, II, III, VCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Railways. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Railways Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Which is/are an abiotic component?I. SunlightII. PlantsIII. WaterIV. AnimalsV. SoilVI. Insectsa)II, IV, Vb)I, III, Vc)I, II, IIId)I, II, III, VCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Which is/are an abiotic component?I. SunlightII. PlantsIII. WaterIV. AnimalsV. SoilVI. Insectsa)II, IV, Vb)I, III, Vc)I, II, IIId)I, II, III, VCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Which is/are an abiotic component?I. SunlightII. PlantsIII. WaterIV. AnimalsV. SoilVI. Insectsa)II, IV, Vb)I, III, Vc)I, II, IIId)I, II, III, VCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Which is/are an abiotic component?I. SunlightII. PlantsIII. WaterIV. AnimalsV. SoilVI. Insectsa)II, IV, Vb)I, III, Vc)I, II, IIId)I, II, III, VCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Which is/are an abiotic component?I. SunlightII. PlantsIII. WaterIV. AnimalsV. SoilVI. Insectsa)II, IV, Vb)I, III, Vc)I, II, IIId)I, II, III, VCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Railways tests.
Explore Courses for Railways exam

Top Courses for Railways

Explore Courses

Suggested Free Tests

Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev
Get App
© EduRev
Education Revolution
Follow Us
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days!
Access 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos and Tests
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup