JEE Exam  >  JEE Questions  >  Delocalised electrons are present ina)1,3-but... Start Learning for Free
Delocalised electrons are present in
  • a)
    1,3-butadiene
  • b)
    C6H6
  • c)
    1,3,5,-hexatriene
  • d)
    all of these
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Delocalised electrons are present ina)1,3-butadieneb)C6H6c)1,3,5,-hexa...
All the given compounds have conjugated system. A conjugated system is a system of connected p-orbitals with delocalized electrons in compounds with alternating single and multiple bonds.They allow a delocalization of pi electrons across all the adjacent aligned p-orbitals.The pi electrons do not belong to a single bond or atom, but rather to a group of atoms.
Free Test
Community Answer
Delocalised electrons are present ina)1,3-butadieneb)C6H6c)1,3,5,-hexa...
Delocalized electrons are present in 1,3-butadiene, C6H6, and 1,3,5-hexatriene.

1. 1,3-butadiene:
In 1,3-butadiene, there are four carbon atoms arranged in a linear chain. Each carbon atom is connected to two other carbon atoms as well as two hydrogen atoms. The presence of a double bond between the carbon atoms leads to the delocalization of electrons. The two pi (π) bonds formed by the overlapping of p orbitals allow for the movement of electrons along the carbon chain.

2. C6H6 (benzene):
Benzene is a cyclic compound composed of six carbon atoms and six hydrogen atoms. Each carbon atom is connected to one hydrogen atom and two other carbon atoms. The carbon-carbon bonds in benzene are all the same length, indicating that the electrons are delocalized. The delocalized π electrons form a ring of electron density above and below the plane of the carbon atoms, known as the pi cloud.

3. 1,3,5-hexatriene:
1,3,5-hexatriene is another linear compound similar to 1,3-butadiene, but with an additional carbon atom in the chain. It contains three double bonds, which result in the delocalization of electrons. The overlapping p orbitals of the carbon atoms allow for the movement of electrons along the chain.

Delocalized electrons:
Delocalized electrons are electrons that are not confined to a specific atom or bond but are free to move throughout a molecule. They are usually found in compounds with conjugated systems, which involve alternating single and multiple bonds or cyclic structures. The delocalization of electrons leads to increased stability and unique properties in these compounds.

In conclusion, delocalized electrons are present in 1,3-butadiene, C6H6 (benzene), and 1,3,5-hexatriene due to the presence of alternating single and multiple bonds or cyclic structures.
Explore Courses for JEE exam
Question Description
Delocalised electrons are present ina)1,3-butadieneb)C6H6c)1,3,5,-hexatriened)all of theseCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2025 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about Delocalised electrons are present ina)1,3-butadieneb)C6H6c)1,3,5,-hexatriened)all of theseCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Delocalised electrons are present ina)1,3-butadieneb)C6H6c)1,3,5,-hexatriened)all of theseCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Delocalised electrons are present ina)1,3-butadieneb)C6H6c)1,3,5,-hexatriened)all of theseCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for JEE. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for JEE Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Delocalised electrons are present ina)1,3-butadieneb)C6H6c)1,3,5,-hexatriened)all of theseCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Delocalised electrons are present ina)1,3-butadieneb)C6H6c)1,3,5,-hexatriened)all of theseCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Delocalised electrons are present ina)1,3-butadieneb)C6H6c)1,3,5,-hexatriened)all of theseCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Delocalised electrons are present ina)1,3-butadieneb)C6H6c)1,3,5,-hexatriened)all of theseCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Delocalised electrons are present ina)1,3-butadieneb)C6H6c)1,3,5,-hexatriened)all of theseCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice JEE tests.
Explore Courses for JEE exam

Top Courses for JEE

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev