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Which, among the following qualities, is not affected by the magnetic field?
  • a)
    Moving charge
  • b)
    Change in magnetic flux
  • c)
    Current flowing in conductor
  • d)
    Stationary charge
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which, among the following qualities, is not affected by the magnetic ...
A stationary charge is not affected by a magnetic field because stationary charges do not have any velocity. Magnetic field cannot occur in a particle having zero velocity.
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Which, among the following qualities, is not affected by the magnetic ...
The Effect of Magnetic Field on Various Qualities:

Moving charge:
The motion of a charged particle creates a magnetic field. This means that when a charge moves in the presence of a magnetic field, it experiences a force due to the interaction between its own magnetic field and the external magnetic field. This force is given by the equation F = qvBsinθ, where q is the charge, v is the velocity, B is the magnetic field, and θ is the angle between the velocity and the magnetic field.

Change in magnetic flux:
The magnetic flux through a surface is defined as the product of the magnetic field and the area of the surface, Φ = B⋅A. When there is a change in the magnetic field or the area of the surface, the magnetic flux also changes. According to Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, a changing magnetic flux induces an electromotive force (EMF) in a conductor. This EMF can give rise to an electric current.

Current flowing in conductor:
When an electric current flows through a conductor, it creates a magnetic field around the conductor. This is known as Ampere's law, which states that the magnetic field is directly proportional to the current flowing through the conductor. The magnetic field produced by the current can interact with external magnetic fields and cause forces on nearby conductors or magnetic materials.

Stationary charge:
A stationary charge does not experience any force due to the magnetic field. The force experienced by a charge moving in a magnetic field is given by the equation F = qvBsinθ. If the charge is stationary (v = 0), then the force becomes zero regardless of the value of the magnetic field. Therefore, a stationary charge is not affected by the magnetic field.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, among the given qualities, the only quality that is not affected by the magnetic field is a stationary charge. Moving charges experience a force, a change in magnetic flux induces an EMF, and current flowing in a conductor creates a magnetic field. However, a stationary charge does not experience any force or interaction with the magnetic field.
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Which, among the following qualities, is not affected by the magnetic field?a)Moving chargeb)Change in magnetic fluxc)Current flowing in conductord)Stationary chargeCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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