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An atom has n = 1 and n = 2 levels filled. How many electrons does the atom have?
  • a)
  • b)
    10
  • c)
    8
  • d)
    6
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
An atom hasn= 1andn= 2levels filled. How many electrons does the atom ...
Number of electrons in nth orbit is given by 2n2
∴  total electrons is = 2(1)2 + 2(22)
= 2 + 8 = 10
The correct answer is: 10
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Most Upvoted Answer
An atom hasn= 1andn= 2levels filled. How many electrons does the atom ...
Number of electrons in nth orbit is given by 2n2
∴  total electrons is = 2(1)2 + 2(22)
= 2 + 8 = 10
The correct answer is: 10
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Community Answer
An atom hasn= 1andn= 2levels filled. How many electrons does the atom ...
Answer:

To determine the number of electrons in an atom, we need to know the number of levels filled in the atom. In this case, the atom has 1 level filled (the first level) and 2 levels total.

Explanation:

1. Understanding atomic structure:
- An atom consists of a nucleus, which contains protons and neutrons, surrounded by electron shells or energy levels.
- Each electron shell has a maximum capacity for a certain number of electrons.

2. Filling electron shells:
- The first electron shell (n=1) can hold a maximum of 2 electrons.
- The second electron shell (n=2) can hold a maximum of 8 electrons.
- The third electron shell (n=3) can hold a maximum of 18 electrons, and so on.

3. Determining the number of electrons:
- In the given question, the atom has 1 level filled (n=1) and a total of 2 levels (n=1 and n=2).
- Therefore, we can conclude that the atom has filled its first level completely with 2 electrons.
- Since the first level can hold a maximum of 2 electrons, there are no more electrons in the second level.
- Thus, the atom has a total of 2 electrons.

Summary:
- The atom described in the question has 1 level filled completely and a total of 2 levels.
- The first level can hold a maximum of 2 electrons, so the atom has 2 electrons in total.
- Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B' (10).
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