The legal system in India is based on ______.a)Common lawb)Civil lawc)...
Legal System in India based on Hindu Law
Hindu law is the basis of the legal system in India. It is a complex and intricate system of laws that have evolved over thousands of years. Hindu law is based on the concept of Dharma, which means duty, morality, and law. Hindu law has been influenced by various other legal systems, including Islamic law, British Common law, and Roman law. Here are some of the key features of the legal system in India based on Hindu law:
Sources of Hindu Law
Hindu law is derived from a number of sources, including:
1. The Vedas – The ancient Indian texts that contain religious and philosophical knowledge.
2. The Smritis – The ancient Indian texts that contain rules and regulations for social and religious conduct.
3. The Commentaries – The interpretations of the Smritis by legal scholars.
4. The Judicial Decisions – The decisions of the courts that have interpreted and applied the Hindu law.
Principles of Hindu Law
The principles of Hindu law are based on the following:
1. Dharma – The concept of duty, morality, and law.
2. Karma – The concept of cause and effect, or the idea that every action has consequences.
3. Reincarnation – The belief in rebirth after death.
4. Moksha – The ultimate goal of Hinduism, which is to attain liberation from the cycle of birth and death.
Application of Hindu Law
Hindu law is applied in India through a number of different legal systems, including:
1. Family Law – Hindu law governs matters related to marriage, divorce, adoption, inheritance, and succession.
2. Property Law – Hindu law governs matters related to ownership, transfer, and disposal of property.
3. Criminal Law – Hindu law is applied in criminal cases where the accused is a Hindu.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the legal system in India is based on Hindu law, which is a complex and intricate system of laws that have evolved over thousands of years. Hindu law is based on the concepts of duty, morality, and law and has been influenced by various other legal systems. Hindu law is applied in India through a number of different legal systems, including family law, property law, and criminal law.
The legal system in India is based on ______.a)Common lawb)Civil lawc)...
India has a common law legal system whose infrastructure bears the influence of British colonial rule. The constitution is based on the Government of India Act 1935 passed by British Parliament. The Indian constitution lays out a federal Union of 28 States, 6 union territories and 1 national capital territory.