Which of the following is/are not the methods of collection of primary data.a)Observation Methodb)Interview Methodc)Questionnaire Methodd)Alternative MethodCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

Option d) is correct as primary data can be collected by observations, interviews and by questionnaires but alternative or substitute method doesn't  offer us primary data, it just offers secondary data

Answer

Alternative method
We cannnot collect data on the basis of alternative.

Answer

Explanation:

The methods of collection of primary data are as follows:

1. Observation Method:
This method involves the direct observation of the subject matter under study. It can be done by the researcher personally or by trained observers. The observations can be made in a natural setting or in a controlled environment. This method is useful when the researcher wants to study the behavior of individuals or groups without their direct involvement.

2. Interview Method:
The interview method involves direct communication between the researcher and the respondents. The researcher asks questions and collects data through face-to-face interaction or through telephone or online interviews. This method allows for in-depth exploration of the subject matter and allows the researcher to clarify any doubts or misunderstandings.

3. Questionnaire Method:
The questionnaire method involves the use of a structured questionnaire to collect data from respondents. The questionnaire can be administered in person, through mail, or online. This method is useful when the researcher wants to collect data from a large number of respondents and wants standardized responses.

The option 'D' (Alternative Method) is not a method of collection of primary data.

The term 'alternative method' is not a recognized method of data collection in research. It is possible that this option is given to confuse the test taker or to test their knowledge of the recognized methods of data collection. However, it is important to note that there are many other methods of data collection apart from the ones mentioned above, such as experiments, case studies, focus groups, etc. But these methods are not mentioned in the given options.

In conclusion, the correct answer is option 'D' (Alternative Method) as it is not a recognized method of collection of primary data.

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