Indus Valley Civilization Sites in India and their Locations

The Indus Valley Civilization, also known as the Harappan Civilization, was one of the world's earliest urban civilizations, flourishing around 2500 BCE in the western part of the Indian subcontinent. It encompassed a vast area, including parts of modern-day India, Pakistan, and Afghanistan. While most of the major sites of this civilization are located in present-day Pakistan, there are also several important sites in India.

Chanhudaro
Chanhudaro is one of the many important Indus Valley Civilization sites. However, it is not situated in India. It is located in present-day Sindh, Pakistan. Chanhudaro was discovered in the 1930s and excavations conducted at the site revealed well-planned streets, buildings, and a drainage system, providing valuable insights into the urban planning and technological advancements of the Indus Valley Civilization.

Dholavira
Dholavira is one of the most prominent Indus Valley Civilization sites located in India. It is situated in the Kutch district of Gujarat. Excavations at Dholavira have uncovered a well-organized city with fortified walls, reservoirs, streets, and a complex water management system. The site also contains numerous artifacts and inscriptions that provide valuable information about the social, economic, and cultural aspects of the Indus Valley Civilization.

Banawali
Banawali is another significant Indus Valley Civilization site in India. It is located in the Fatehabad district of Haryana. Excavations at Banawali have revealed a large fortified settlement with a well-planned layout, including residential areas, granaries, and a marketplace. The site also yielded a range of artifacts, including pottery, seals, and terracotta figurines, shedding light on the material culture of the Indus Valley Civilization.

Kalibanga
Kalibanga is an important Indus Valley Civilization site situated in India. It is located in the Hanumangarh district of Rajasthan. Excavations at Kalibanga have uncovered a well-defined citadel and lower town, along with a sophisticated drainage system and a large granary. The site has also yielded various artifacts, including pottery, jewelry, and tools, contributing to our understanding of the economic and technological aspects of the Indus Valley Civilization.

To summarize, Chanhudaro is the only option among the given sites that is not situated in India. Dholavira, Banawali, and Kalibanga are all significant Indus Valley Civilization sites located in different parts of India, providing valuable insights into this ancient civilization.