NEET Exam > NEET Questions > In the following question, a statement of Ass...
Start Learning for Free
In the following question, a statement of Assertion(A) is given followed by a corresponding statement of Reason(R).
Read the statements carefully, and mark the correct answer.
Assertion(A): Chromosomal aberrations are caused by a break in the chromosome or its chromatid.
Reason(R): Duplication, deficiency, transversion and translocations are the result of chromosomal aberrations.
Read the statements carefully, and mark the correct answer.
Assertion(A): Chromosomal aberrations are caused by a break in the chromosome or its chromatid.
Reason(R): Duplication, deficiency, transversion and translocations are the result of chromosomal aberrations.
- a)Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
- b)Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
- c)Assertion is true but reason is false.
- d)Both assertion and reason are false.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
| FREE This question is part of | Download PDF Attempt this Test |
Verified Answer
In the following question, a statement of Assertion(A) is given follow...
Chromosomal aberrations are disruptions in the normal chromosomal content of a cell, and are a major cause of genetic conditions in humans, such as Down syndrome. Strucural changes are caused by break in the chromosome or chromatid and can be of following types: (i) deficiency, involves loss of a part of chromosome, (ii) duplication, involves addition of a part of chromosome, (iii) inversion involves a reverse order of the genes in a part of chromosome and (iv) translocation, involves exchange of segments between non-homologous chromosomes.
Most Upvoted Answer
In the following question, a statement of Assertion(A) is given follow...
Assertion(A): Chromosomal aberrations are caused by a break in the chromosome or its chromatid.
Reason(R): Duplication, deficiency, transversion, and translocations are the result of chromosomal aberrations.
The given assertion states that chromosomal aberrations are caused by a break in the chromosome or its chromatid. Chromosomal aberrations refer to structural changes that occur in the chromosomes. These changes can affect the number or structure of chromosomes, leading to abnormalities in genetic material.
The reason provided states that duplication, deficiency, transversion, and translocations are the result of chromosomal aberrations. Let's discuss each of these terms in detail to understand their association with chromosomal aberrations:
1. Duplication: Duplication is a chromosomal aberration that occurs when a segment of chromosome is repeated. This can lead to an increase in the dosage of specific genes, potentially causing genetic disorders.
2. Deficiency: Deficiency, also known as deletion, is a chromosomal aberration where a segment of chromosome is missing. This can result in the loss of specific genes, leading to various genetic disorders.
3. Transversion: Transversion refers to the exchange of genetic material between non-homologous chromosomes. This can occur due to the breakage and rejoining of chromosomes at different locations. Transversions can cause genetic abnormalities and are often associated with cancer.
4. Translocation: Translocation is a chromosomal aberration where a segment of one chromosome is transferred to another non-homologous chromosome. This can result in the rearrangement of genetic material and can have significant consequences on gene expression and function.
Conclusion: Both the assertion and reason are true. Chromosomal aberrations are indeed caused by breaks in the chromosome or its chromatid. Furthermore, duplication, deficiency, transversion, and translocations are types of chromosomal aberrations that can occur as a result of these breaks. However, the reason provided does not directly explain the assertion. It only lists some examples of chromosomal aberrations without providing an explanation for the cause of breaks in the chromosome or its chromatid. Therefore, the correct answer is option B: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Reason(R): Duplication, deficiency, transversion, and translocations are the result of chromosomal aberrations.
The given assertion states that chromosomal aberrations are caused by a break in the chromosome or its chromatid. Chromosomal aberrations refer to structural changes that occur in the chromosomes. These changes can affect the number or structure of chromosomes, leading to abnormalities in genetic material.
The reason provided states that duplication, deficiency, transversion, and translocations are the result of chromosomal aberrations. Let's discuss each of these terms in detail to understand their association with chromosomal aberrations:
1. Duplication: Duplication is a chromosomal aberration that occurs when a segment of chromosome is repeated. This can lead to an increase in the dosage of specific genes, potentially causing genetic disorders.
2. Deficiency: Deficiency, also known as deletion, is a chromosomal aberration where a segment of chromosome is missing. This can result in the loss of specific genes, leading to various genetic disorders.
3. Transversion: Transversion refers to the exchange of genetic material between non-homologous chromosomes. This can occur due to the breakage and rejoining of chromosomes at different locations. Transversions can cause genetic abnormalities and are often associated with cancer.
4. Translocation: Translocation is a chromosomal aberration where a segment of one chromosome is transferred to another non-homologous chromosome. This can result in the rearrangement of genetic material and can have significant consequences on gene expression and function.
Conclusion: Both the assertion and reason are true. Chromosomal aberrations are indeed caused by breaks in the chromosome or its chromatid. Furthermore, duplication, deficiency, transversion, and translocations are types of chromosomal aberrations that can occur as a result of these breaks. However, the reason provided does not directly explain the assertion. It only lists some examples of chromosomal aberrations without providing an explanation for the cause of breaks in the chromosome or its chromatid. Therefore, the correct answer is option B: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Attention NEET Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed NEET study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in NEET.
|
Explore Courses for NEET exam
|
|
Similar NEET Doubts
Top Courses for NEETView all
In the following question, a statement of Assertion(A) is given followed by a corresponding statement of Reason(R).Read the statements carefully, and mark the correct answer.Assertion(A): Chromosomal aberrations are caused by a break in the chromosome or its chromatid.Reason(R): Duplication, deficiency, transversion and translocations are the result of chromosomal aberrations.a)Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.b)Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.c)Assertion is true but reason is false.d)Both assertion and reason are false.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
In the following question, a statement of Assertion(A) is given followed by a corresponding statement of Reason(R).Read the statements carefully, and mark the correct answer.Assertion(A): Chromosomal aberrations are caused by a break in the chromosome or its chromatid.Reason(R): Duplication, deficiency, transversion and translocations are the result of chromosomal aberrations.a)Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.b)Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.c)Assertion is true but reason is false.d)Both assertion and reason are false.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about In the following question, a statement of Assertion(A) is given followed by a corresponding statement of Reason(R).Read the statements carefully, and mark the correct answer.Assertion(A): Chromosomal aberrations are caused by a break in the chromosome or its chromatid.Reason(R): Duplication, deficiency, transversion and translocations are the result of chromosomal aberrations.a)Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.b)Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.c)Assertion is true but reason is false.d)Both assertion and reason are false.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In the following question, a statement of Assertion(A) is given followed by a corresponding statement of Reason(R).Read the statements carefully, and mark the correct answer.Assertion(A): Chromosomal aberrations are caused by a break in the chromosome or its chromatid.Reason(R): Duplication, deficiency, transversion and translocations are the result of chromosomal aberrations.a)Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.b)Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.c)Assertion is true but reason is false.d)Both assertion and reason are false.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
In the following question, a statement of Assertion(A) is given followed by a corresponding statement of Reason(R).Read the statements carefully, and mark the correct answer.Assertion(A): Chromosomal aberrations are caused by a break in the chromosome or its chromatid.Reason(R): Duplication, deficiency, transversion and translocations are the result of chromosomal aberrations.a)Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.b)Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.c)Assertion is true but reason is false.d)Both assertion and reason are false.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about In the following question, a statement of Assertion(A) is given followed by a corresponding statement of Reason(R).Read the statements carefully, and mark the correct answer.Assertion(A): Chromosomal aberrations are caused by a break in the chromosome or its chromatid.Reason(R): Duplication, deficiency, transversion and translocations are the result of chromosomal aberrations.a)Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.b)Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.c)Assertion is true but reason is false.d)Both assertion and reason are false.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In the following question, a statement of Assertion(A) is given followed by a corresponding statement of Reason(R).Read the statements carefully, and mark the correct answer.Assertion(A): Chromosomal aberrations are caused by a break in the chromosome or its chromatid.Reason(R): Duplication, deficiency, transversion and translocations are the result of chromosomal aberrations.a)Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.b)Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.c)Assertion is true but reason is false.d)Both assertion and reason are false.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for In the following question, a statement of Assertion(A) is given followed by a corresponding statement of Reason(R).Read the statements carefully, and mark the correct answer.Assertion(A): Chromosomal aberrations are caused by a break in the chromosome or its chromatid.Reason(R): Duplication, deficiency, transversion and translocations are the result of chromosomal aberrations.a)Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.b)Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.c)Assertion is true but reason is false.d)Both assertion and reason are false.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for NEET.
Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for NEET Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of In the following question, a statement of Assertion(A) is given followed by a corresponding statement of Reason(R).Read the statements carefully, and mark the correct answer.Assertion(A): Chromosomal aberrations are caused by a break in the chromosome or its chromatid.Reason(R): Duplication, deficiency, transversion and translocations are the result of chromosomal aberrations.a)Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.b)Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.c)Assertion is true but reason is false.d)Both assertion and reason are false.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of
In the following question, a statement of Assertion(A) is given followed by a corresponding statement of Reason(R).Read the statements carefully, and mark the correct answer.Assertion(A): Chromosomal aberrations are caused by a break in the chromosome or its chromatid.Reason(R): Duplication, deficiency, transversion and translocations are the result of chromosomal aberrations.a)Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.b)Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.c)Assertion is true but reason is false.d)Both assertion and reason are false.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for In the following question, a statement of Assertion(A) is given followed by a corresponding statement of Reason(R).Read the statements carefully, and mark the correct answer.Assertion(A): Chromosomal aberrations are caused by a break in the chromosome or its chromatid.Reason(R): Duplication, deficiency, transversion and translocations are the result of chromosomal aberrations.a)Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.b)Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.c)Assertion is true but reason is false.d)Both assertion and reason are false.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of In the following question, a statement of Assertion(A) is given followed by a corresponding statement of Reason(R).Read the statements carefully, and mark the correct answer.Assertion(A): Chromosomal aberrations are caused by a break in the chromosome or its chromatid.Reason(R): Duplication, deficiency, transversion and translocations are the result of chromosomal aberrations.a)Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.b)Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.c)Assertion is true but reason is false.d)Both assertion and reason are false.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
ample number of questions to practice In the following question, a statement of Assertion(A) is given followed by a corresponding statement of Reason(R).Read the statements carefully, and mark the correct answer.Assertion(A): Chromosomal aberrations are caused by a break in the chromosome or its chromatid.Reason(R): Duplication, deficiency, transversion and translocations are the result of chromosomal aberrations.a)Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.b)Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.c)Assertion is true but reason is false.d)Both assertion and reason are false.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice NEET tests.
|
|
Explore Courses for NEET exam
|
|
Suggested Free Tests
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
|
© EduRev
|
Education Revolution
|
|
Signup to see your scores
go up within 7 days!
Access 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos and Tests
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup