Introduction to Silk Moths
Silk moths, specifically the Bombyx mori species, are known for their silk production. They are primarily associated with sericulture, which is the cultivation of silkworms for silk.
Feeding Habits of Silk Moths
The diet of silk moth larvae is crucial for their growth and silk production. They have specific dietary requirements that are met by consuming certain types of leaves.
Preferred Diet: Mulberry Leaves
- Mulberry Leaves: Silk moths predominantly feed on mulberry leaves (Morus spp.). This is their primary food source, providing essential nutrients that support their development.
- High Nutritional Value: Mulberry leaves are rich in proteins, vitamins, and minerals, which are vital for the growth of silkworms.
- Silk Production: The quality and quantity of silk produced by the moths are directly influenced by their diet. Feeding on mulberry leaves leads to higher silk yield and better quality.
Other Leaf Options
- Grape Leaves: While grape leaves are edible, they do not provide the necessary nutrients for silk moth larvae and are not a suitable food source.
- Eucalyptus Leaves: Eucalyptus leaves are toxic to silk moths and should be avoided.
- Neem Leaves: Neem leaves also do not fulfill the dietary requirements of silkworms and can be harmful.
Conclusion
In summary, the correct answer is option 'A' - mulberry leaves, as they are the exclusive and optimal food source for silk moths, playing a crucial role in their life cycle and silk production.

Option A