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The number and type of bonds between two carbon atoms in CaC2 are : (1996 - 1 Mark)
  • a)
    one sigma (σ) and one pi(π) bonds
  • b)
    one sigma (σ) and two pi(π) bonds
  • c)
    one sigma (σ) and one and a half pi(π) bonds
  • d)
    one sigma (σ) bond
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The number and type of bonds between two carbon atoms in CaC2 are : (1...
Calcium carbide is an ionic compound (Ca2+ C2–) which produces acetylene on reacting with water. Thus the structure of C2– is [C ≡ C]2–. It has one s and two p bonds. [∵ A triple bond consists of one s and two p-bonds]
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Most Upvoted Answer
The number and type of bonds between two carbon atoms in CaC2 are : (1...


Explanation:

Types of bonds in CaC2:
- In CaC2, there are one sigma (σ) bond and two pi(π) bonds between the two carbon atoms.

Sigma (σ) bond:
- A sigma bond is formed by the head-on overlap of atomic orbitals. In the case of CaC2, there is one sigma bond between the two carbon atoms.

Pi (π) bond:
- Pi bonds are formed by the side-to-side overlap of p orbitals. In CaC2, there are two pi bonds between the two carbon atoms.

Therefore, the number and type of bonds between two carbon atoms in CaC2 are one sigma (σ) and two pi(π) bonds.
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The number and type of bonds between two carbon atoms in CaC2 are : (1996 - 1 Mark)a)one sigma (σ) and one pi(π) bondsb)one sigma (σ) and two pi(π) bondsc)one sigma (σ) and one and a half pi(π) bondsd)one sigma (σ) bondCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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