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The octet rule is not valid for the molecule (1979)
  • a)
    CO2
  • b)
    H2O
  • c)
    O2
  • d)
    CO
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The octet rule is not valid for the molecule (1979)a)CO2b)H2Oc)O2d)COC...
∵ after forming the bonds, C has only 6 e in its valence shell
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Community Answer
The octet rule is not valid for the molecule (1979)a)CO2b)H2Oc)O2d)COC...
Explanation:

Octet rule states that atoms tend to gain, lose or share electrons in order to have a stable configuration of 8 electrons in their valence shell.

Option D, CO molecule does not follow the octet rule.

- Carbon has 4 valence electrons and oxygen has 6 valence electrons.
- Carbon shares its valence electrons with two oxygen atoms to form CO molecule.
- Carbon shares 2 electrons with each oxygen atom to complete its octet, but oxygen has 10 electrons in its valence shell, which violates the octet rule.
- However, CO molecule is stabilized due to the presence of a triple bond between carbon and oxygen, which provides additional bonding energy.

Conclusion:

Hence, the correct answer is option D, CO molecule does not follow the octet rule.
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