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Out of the following compounds , which will be have a zero dipole moment.
- a)1,1 - dichloroethylene
- b)cis-1,2-dichlorethylene
- c)trans-1,2-dichlorethylene
- d)none of these.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Out of the following compounds , which will be have a zero dipole mome...
In case of trans-1,2-dichloroethylene
The net dipole moment is zero but in case of cis -1,2 -dicholorethylene.
There is some resultant dipole moment.
The net dipole moment is zero but in case of cis -1,2 -dicholorethylene.
There is some resultant dipole moment.
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Out of the following compounds , which will be have a zero dipole mome...
Explanation:
A dipole moment is a measure of the separation of positive and negative charges in a molecule. If a molecule has a dipole moment of zero, it means that the positive and negative charges are evenly distributed and cancel each other out.
In order to determine which of the given compounds has a zero dipole moment, we need to look at their molecular structures.
- 1,1-dichloroethylene: This molecule has a linear structure with two chlorine atoms attached to the same carbon atom. As a result, the molecule has a net dipole moment.
- cis-1,2-dichloroethylene: This molecule has a bent structure with the two chlorine atoms on the same side of the molecule. This results in a net dipole moment.
- trans-1,2-dichloroethylene: This molecule has a bent structure with the two chlorine atoms on opposite sides of the molecule. This results in a cancellation of the dipole moments, resulting in a net dipole moment of zero.
Therefore, the correct answer is option C, trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, which has a zero dipole moment.
A dipole moment is a measure of the separation of positive and negative charges in a molecule. If a molecule has a dipole moment of zero, it means that the positive and negative charges are evenly distributed and cancel each other out.
In order to determine which of the given compounds has a zero dipole moment, we need to look at their molecular structures.
- 1,1-dichloroethylene: This molecule has a linear structure with two chlorine atoms attached to the same carbon atom. As a result, the molecule has a net dipole moment.
- cis-1,2-dichloroethylene: This molecule has a bent structure with the two chlorine atoms on the same side of the molecule. This results in a net dipole moment.
- trans-1,2-dichloroethylene: This molecule has a bent structure with the two chlorine atoms on opposite sides of the molecule. This results in a cancellation of the dipole moments, resulting in a net dipole moment of zero.
Therefore, the correct answer is option C, trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, which has a zero dipole moment.
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