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Fatty acids are the long chain carboxylic acids, and their long chain is several carbon atoms long making them amphipathic molecules, some fatty acids contain double bonds and are called unsaturated fatty acids while others that do not contain any double bond in carbon chain are called saturated fatty acids. Pick up the correct option that contains all saturated fatty acids
  • a)
    Palmitic acid, Myristic acid elaidic acid
  • b)
    Stearic acid, Arachidic acid, linolenic acid
  • c)
    Lauric acid, Myristic acid, Palmitic acid
  • d)
    Oleic acid, Elaidic acid, arachidonic acid
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Fatty acids are the long chain carboxylic acids, and their long chain ...
A saturated fat is a type of fat in which the fatty acid chains contains all single bonds Examples: Lauric, Myristic, palmitic and stearic acids.
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Fatty acids are the long chain carboxylic acids, and their long chain ...
Fatty acids and their classification:
Fatty acids are long chain carboxylic acids, with the long chain consisting of several carbon atoms. They are amphipathic molecules, meaning they have both hydrophilic (water-loving) and hydrophobic (water-repelling) properties. Fatty acids can be classified into two main types based on the presence or absence of double bonds in their carbon chain: saturated fatty acids and unsaturated fatty acids.

Saturated fatty acids:
Saturated fatty acids are those that do not contain any double bonds in their carbon chain. They are called "saturated" because each carbon atom in the chain is saturated with hydrogen atoms, meaning there are no available double bonds. Saturated fatty acids have a straight, linear structure and are solid at room temperature. They are typically derived from animal sources.

Examples of saturated fatty acids:
Option C contains all saturated fatty acids. Let's look at each of the fatty acids mentioned in this option:

1. Lauric acid: Lauric acid is a 12-carbon saturated fatty acid. It is commonly found in coconut oil and palm kernel oil.

2. Myristic acid: Myristic acid is a 14-carbon saturated fatty acid. It is present in various fats and oils, including palm oil and butter.

3. Palmitic acid: Palmitic acid is a 16-carbon saturated fatty acid. It is one of the most commonly found saturated fatty acids in nature and is present in high amounts in palm oil, animal fats, and butter.

All of the fatty acids mentioned in option C, i.e., lauric acid, myristic acid, and palmitic acid, are saturated fatty acids. They do not contain any double bonds in their carbon chain, and hence, they are solid at room temperature.

Conclusion:
Option C contains all saturated fatty acids - lauric acid, myristic acid, and palmitic acid. These fatty acids do not have any double bonds in their carbon chain and are solid at room temperature.
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Fatty acids are the long chain carboxylic acids, and their long chain is several carbon atoms long making them amphipathic molecules, some fatty acids contain double bonds and are called unsaturated fatty acids while others that do not contain any double bond in carbon chain are called saturated fatty acids. Pick up the correct option that contains all saturated fatty acidsa)Palmitic acid, Myristic acid elaidic acidb)Stearic acid, Arachidic acid, linolenic acidc)Lauric acid, Myristic acid, Palmitic acidd)Oleic acid, Elaidic acid, arachidonic acidCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Fatty acids are the long chain carboxylic acids, and their long chain is several carbon atoms long making them amphipathic molecules, some fatty acids contain double bonds and are called unsaturated fatty acids while others that do not contain any double bond in carbon chain are called saturated fatty acids. Pick up the correct option that contains all saturated fatty acidsa)Palmitic acid, Myristic acid elaidic acidb)Stearic acid, Arachidic acid, linolenic acidc)Lauric acid, Myristic acid, Palmitic acidd)Oleic acid, Elaidic acid, arachidonic acidCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for IIT JAM 2024 is part of IIT JAM preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the IIT JAM exam syllabus. Information about Fatty acids are the long chain carboxylic acids, and their long chain is several carbon atoms long making them amphipathic molecules, some fatty acids contain double bonds and are called unsaturated fatty acids while others that do not contain any double bond in carbon chain are called saturated fatty acids. Pick up the correct option that contains all saturated fatty acidsa)Palmitic acid, Myristic acid elaidic acidb)Stearic acid, Arachidic acid, linolenic acidc)Lauric acid, Myristic acid, Palmitic acidd)Oleic acid, Elaidic acid, arachidonic acidCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for IIT JAM 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Fatty acids are the long chain carboxylic acids, and their long chain is several carbon atoms long making them amphipathic molecules, some fatty acids contain double bonds and are called unsaturated fatty acids while others that do not contain any double bond in carbon chain are called saturated fatty acids. Pick up the correct option that contains all saturated fatty acidsa)Palmitic acid, Myristic acid elaidic acidb)Stearic acid, Arachidic acid, linolenic acidc)Lauric acid, Myristic acid, Palmitic acidd)Oleic acid, Elaidic acid, arachidonic acidCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Fatty acids are the long chain carboxylic acids, and their long chain is several carbon atoms long making them amphipathic molecules, some fatty acids contain double bonds and are called unsaturated fatty acids while others that do not contain any double bond in carbon chain are called saturated fatty acids. Pick up the correct option that contains all saturated fatty acidsa)Palmitic acid, Myristic acid elaidic acidb)Stearic acid, Arachidic acid, linolenic acidc)Lauric acid, Myristic acid, Palmitic acidd)Oleic acid, Elaidic acid, arachidonic acidCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for IIT JAM. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for IIT JAM Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Fatty acids are the long chain carboxylic acids, and their long chain is several carbon atoms long making them amphipathic molecules, some fatty acids contain double bonds and are called unsaturated fatty acids while others that do not contain any double bond in carbon chain are called saturated fatty acids. Pick up the correct option that contains all saturated fatty acidsa)Palmitic acid, Myristic acid elaidic acidb)Stearic acid, Arachidic acid, linolenic acidc)Lauric acid, Myristic acid, Palmitic acidd)Oleic acid, Elaidic acid, arachidonic acidCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Fatty acids are the long chain carboxylic acids, and their long chain is several carbon atoms long making them amphipathic molecules, some fatty acids contain double bonds and are called unsaturated fatty acids while others that do not contain any double bond in carbon chain are called saturated fatty acids. Pick up the correct option that contains all saturated fatty acidsa)Palmitic acid, Myristic acid elaidic acidb)Stearic acid, Arachidic acid, linolenic acidc)Lauric acid, Myristic acid, Palmitic acidd)Oleic acid, Elaidic acid, arachidonic acidCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Fatty acids are the long chain carboxylic acids, and their long chain is several carbon atoms long making them amphipathic molecules, some fatty acids contain double bonds and are called unsaturated fatty acids while others that do not contain any double bond in carbon chain are called saturated fatty acids. Pick up the correct option that contains all saturated fatty acidsa)Palmitic acid, Myristic acid elaidic acidb)Stearic acid, Arachidic acid, linolenic acidc)Lauric acid, Myristic acid, Palmitic acidd)Oleic acid, Elaidic acid, arachidonic acidCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Fatty acids are the long chain carboxylic acids, and their long chain is several carbon atoms long making them amphipathic molecules, some fatty acids contain double bonds and are called unsaturated fatty acids while others that do not contain any double bond in carbon chain are called saturated fatty acids. Pick up the correct option that contains all saturated fatty acidsa)Palmitic acid, Myristic acid elaidic acidb)Stearic acid, Arachidic acid, linolenic acidc)Lauric acid, Myristic acid, Palmitic acidd)Oleic acid, Elaidic acid, arachidonic acidCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Fatty acids are the long chain carboxylic acids, and their long chain is several carbon atoms long making them amphipathic molecules, some fatty acids contain double bonds and are called unsaturated fatty acids while others that do not contain any double bond in carbon chain are called saturated fatty acids. Pick up the correct option that contains all saturated fatty acidsa)Palmitic acid, Myristic acid elaidic acidb)Stearic acid, Arachidic acid, linolenic acidc)Lauric acid, Myristic acid, Palmitic acidd)Oleic acid, Elaidic acid, arachidonic acidCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice IIT JAM tests.
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