Electric field will be maximum outside the conductor and magnetic fiel...
Answer: a
Explanation: At the conductor-free space boundary, electric field will be maximum and magnetic field will be minimum. This implies electric field is zero inside the conductor and increases as the radius increases and the magnetic field is zero outside the conductor and decreases as it approaches the conductor.
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Electric field will be maximum outside the conductor and magnetic fiel...
Explanation:
Electric field and magnetic field are two fundamental concepts in electromagnetism. In the case of a conductor, the distribution of electric and magnetic fields is unique.
Electric Field:
- The electric field is maximum outside the conductor. This is because the charges on the surface of the conductor redistribute themselves in such a way that the electric field inside the conductor is zero.
- This phenomenon is known as electrostatic shielding, where the charges rearrange themselves to cancel out the external electric field inside the conductor.
Magnetic Field:
- In contrast to the electric field, the magnetic field is maximum inside the conductor. When a current flows through a conductor, a magnetic field is generated around it according to Ampere's law.
- Inside the conductor, the magnetic field lines are concentrated due to the flow of current. This results in a higher magnetic field strength inside the conductor compared to outside.
Conclusion:
- Therefore, it is true that the electric field is maximum outside the conductor, while the magnetic field is maximum inside the conductor. This distinction is essential in understanding the behavior of electromagnetic fields around conductors.