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An automobile is found to have a natural frequency of 20 rad/s without load and 17.32 rad/s with load of mass 500 kg. The mass of the automobile by treating it as single degree of freedom is......Kg
(Important - Enter only the numerical value in the answer)
Correct answer is between '1499,1500'. Can you explain this answer?
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An automobile is found to have anatural frequency of 20 rad/swithout l...
m = 1499.6481 Kg
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An automobile is found to have anatural frequency of 20 rad/swithout l...
Given data:
Natural frequency without load, ωn = 20 rad/s
Natural frequency with load, ωn' = 17.32 rad/s
Mass of the load, m = 500 kg

Formula used:
Natural frequency, ωn = √(k/m)

where k is the stiffness of the system.

Calculation:
Let the mass of the automobile be M. Treating it as a single degree of freedom system, the natural frequency with load can be calculated as:

ωn' = √(k/(M+m))

Substituting the given values, we get:

17.32 = √(k/(M+500))

Squaring both sides, we get:

k/(M+500) = 300

k = 300(M+500)

Similarly, the natural frequency without load can be expressed as:

ωn = √(k/M)

Substituting the value of k from the above equation, we get:

20 = √(300(M+500)/M)

Squaring both sides, we get:

400M = 300(M+500)

Solving for M, we get:

M = 1499.33 kg

Therefore, the mass of the automobile by treating it as a single degree of freedom is 1499.33 kg, which falls within the range of 1499-1500 kg.
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An automobile is found to have anatural frequency of 20 rad/swithout load and 17.32 rad/s withload of mass 500 kg. The mass ofthe automobile by treating it assingle degree of freedom is......Kg(Important - Enter only the numerical value in the answer)Correct answer is between '1499,1500'. Can you explain this answer?
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