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The register which keeps track of the execution of a program and which contains the memory address of the instruction which is to be executed next is known as ______ .
  • a)
    Index-Register
  • b)
    Memory address register
  • c)
    Program counter .
  • d)
    Instruction registers
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The register which keeps track of the execution of a program and which...
The register which keeps track of the execution of a program and which contains the memory address of the instruction currently being executed is known as Program counter. A program counter is a register in a computer processor that contains the address (location) of the instruction being executed at the current time.
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The register which keeps track of the execution of a program and which...
Program Counter

The register which keeps track of the execution of a program and contains the memory address of the instruction which is to be executed next is known as the Program Counter.

Explanation:

A program counter is a register that stores the address of the next instruction to be executed in a program. It is a special-purpose register that is used by the processor to keep track of the execution of a program. Whenever a program is executed, the program counter is incremented to point to the next instruction in the program. The program counter is a crucial component of the execution cycle of a processor, as it is responsible for determining the order in which instructions are executed.

The program counter is also known as the instruction pointer, instruction address register, or simply as the PC. It is an essential part of the processor's control unit, which is responsible for controlling the flow of data in the processor.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, the program counter is a register that keeps track of the execution of a program and contains the memory address of the instruction which is to be executed next. It plays a crucial role in the execution cycle of a processor and is an essential component of the processor's control unit.
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The register which keeps track of the execution of a program and which contains the memory address of the instruction which is to be executed next is known as ______ .a)Index-Registerb)Memory address registerc)Program counter .d)Instruction registersCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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