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With reference to earthquakes, which of the following statements are correct?
1. Earthquakes largely occur along the converging plate boundaries.
2. Point of origin of the earthquake in the lithosphere is known as focus/Hypocentre.
3. The intensity of the earthquake decreases with distance from the epicentre.
4. The epicentre of the earthquake always remains over continents only.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    1, 2 and 3
  • c)
    2 and 3 only
  • d)
    1 and 4
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With reference to earthquakes, which of the following statements are c...
  • An earthquake is the shaking of the surface of the Earth, resulting from the sudden release of energy in the Earth's lithosphere that creates seismic waves
  • The epicentre is the point on the Earth's surface directly above a hypocentre or focus, the point where an earthquake originates
  • A hypocentre is the point of origin of an earthquake
  • The intensity of the earthquake decreases with distance from the epicentre.
  • Earthquakes largely occur along the converging plate boundaries.
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Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to earthquakes, which of the following statements are c...
1. Earthquakes largely occur along the converging plate boundaries.
Earthquakes mainly occur along plate boundaries, where tectonic plates interact with each other. There are three types of plate boundaries: convergent, divergent, and transform. However, the majority of earthquakes occur along convergent plate boundaries where two plates are colliding or subducting. These boundaries are characterized by intense geological activity, including the formation of mountain ranges and volcanic eruptions.

2. Point of origin of the earthquake in the lithosphere is known as focus/hypocentre.
The point of origin of an earthquake within the lithosphere is called the focus or hypocenter. This is the location beneath the Earth's surface where the seismic energy is released, causing the ground to shake. The focus can be at varying depths, ranging from shallow to deep within the Earth's crust.

3. The intensity of the earthquake decreases with distance from the epicenter.
The intensity of an earthquake does indeed decrease with distance from the epicenter. The epicenter is the point on the Earth's surface directly above the focus or hypocenter. The seismic waves radiate outwards from the focus, and as they travel through the Earth's layers, they lose energy. Therefore, the farther away from the epicenter, the weaker the shaking will be.

4. The epicenter of the earthquake always remains over continents only.
The epicenter of an earthquake can occur both over continents and under the ocean. Earthquakes can happen anywhere along the boundaries of tectonic plates, which are not limited to landmasses. In fact, a significant number of earthquakes occur along oceanic plate boundaries, such as the Pacific Ring of Fire. The epicenter is simply the point on the Earth's surface directly above the focus, regardless of whether it is over land or water.

Therefore, the correct statements are 1, 2, and 3. The intensity of an earthquake does decrease with distance from the epicenter, and the epicenter can occur over both continents and oceans.
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With reference to earthquakes, which of the following statements are correct?1. Earthquakes largely occur along the converging plate boundaries.2. Point of origin of the earthquake in the lithosphere is known as focus/Hypocentre.3. The intensity of the earthquake decreases with distance from the epicentre.4. The epicentre of the earthquake always remains over continents only.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a)1 and 2 onlyb)1, 2 and 3c)2 and 3 onlyd)1 and 4Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
With reference to earthquakes, which of the following statements are correct?1. Earthquakes largely occur along the converging plate boundaries.2. Point of origin of the earthquake in the lithosphere is known as focus/Hypocentre.3. The intensity of the earthquake decreases with distance from the epicentre.4. The epicentre of the earthquake always remains over continents only.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a)1 and 2 onlyb)1, 2 and 3c)2 and 3 onlyd)1 and 4Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Defence 2024 is part of Defence preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Defence exam syllabus. Information about With reference to earthquakes, which of the following statements are correct?1. Earthquakes largely occur along the converging plate boundaries.2. Point of origin of the earthquake in the lithosphere is known as focus/Hypocentre.3. The intensity of the earthquake decreases with distance from the epicentre.4. The epicentre of the earthquake always remains over continents only.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a)1 and 2 onlyb)1, 2 and 3c)2 and 3 onlyd)1 and 4Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Defence 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to earthquakes, which of the following statements are correct?1. Earthquakes largely occur along the converging plate boundaries.2. Point of origin of the earthquake in the lithosphere is known as focus/Hypocentre.3. The intensity of the earthquake decreases with distance from the epicentre.4. The epicentre of the earthquake always remains over continents only.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a)1 and 2 onlyb)1, 2 and 3c)2 and 3 onlyd)1 and 4Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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