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Consider the following statements relating to Richter scale:
1. It was devised in 1935 by Charles F. Richter
2. It describes the quantity of energy released by a single earthquake
3. Richter Scale has no upper limit
Q. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    1 and 2 only
  • c)
    2 and 3 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements relating to Richter scale:1. It was ...
Richter scale was devised in 1935 by Charles F. Richter and it describes the quantity of energy released by a single earthquake. These both options are correct.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements relating to Richter scale:1. It was ...
Introduction:
The Richter scale is a logarithmic scale used to measure the magnitude or energy released by an earthquake. It was developed in 1935 by Charles F. Richter, a seismologist at the California Institute of Technology.

Explanation:
Let's examine each statement given in the question to determine their accuracy:

1. It was devised in 1935 by Charles F. Richter:
This statement is correct. The Richter scale was indeed developed by Charles F. Richter in 1935. He created the scale as a means to measure and compare the magnitudes of earthquakes.

2. It describes the quantity of energy released by a single earthquake:
This statement is also correct. The Richter scale is a logarithmic scale that measures the amplitude of seismic waves produced by an earthquake. The amplitude is directly related to the energy released during the earthquake. Therefore, the Richter scale provides an estimate of the energy or magnitude of an earthquake.

3. Richter Scale has no upper limit:
This statement is incorrect. The Richter scale does have an upper limit. The scale is logarithmic, meaning that each whole number increase on the scale represents a tenfold increase in the amplitude of seismic waves and approximately 32 times more energy released. The highest recorded earthquake on the Richter scale was the 1960 Valdivia earthquake in Chile, which had a magnitude of 9.5, the maximum recorded magnitude to date.

Conclusion:
Based on the explanations above, it can be concluded that statements 1 and 2 are correct, while statement 3 is incorrect. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B' - 1 and 2 only.
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Consider the following statements relating to Richter scale:1. It was devised in 1935 by Charles F. Richter2. It describes the quantity of energy released by a single earthquake3. Richter Scale has no upper limitQ. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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