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Suitability of process layout not applied for
  • a)
    job-shop manufacturing
  • b)
    frequent changes in product design
  • c)
    low-volume, high variety manufacturing environment
  • d)
    low variety, high-volume production system
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Suitability of process layout not applied fora)job-shop manufacturingb...
Suitability of product layout:
1. Assembly line such as automobile factory.
2. Low variety, high-volume production system
3. For standardised products, which have quite stable demand in near future.
Suitability of process layout:
1. For non-standardised product.
2. For low-volume, high variety manufacturing environment.
3. For frequent changes in product design.
4. For job-shop manufacturing.
5. For very expensive machines like CNC milling, CMM etc
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Most Upvoted Answer
Suitability of process layout not applied fora)job-shop manufacturingb...
Suitability of Process Layout

Process layout is a type of manufacturing layout in which similar processes and machines are grouped together to facilitate the production process. It is suitable for certain types of manufacturing environments, but not for others. Let's discuss the suitability of process layout for different manufacturing environments.

Job-Shop Manufacturing

Job-shop manufacturing involves manufacturing products in small batches, often customized to meet the specific requirements of the customer. Since job-shop manufacturing involves a variety of products with different specifications, process layout is a suitable option.

Frequent Changes in Product Design

In an environment where product design changes frequently, process layout may not be a suitable option. This is because the layout is designed to accommodate similar processes and machines, so any changes in product design may require reconfiguration of the layout, which can be time-consuming and costly.

Low-Volume, High-Variety Manufacturing Environment

In a low-volume, high-variety manufacturing environment, where there are many different products but each product is produced in small quantities, process layout is a suitable option. This is because the layout is designed to accommodate a variety of processes and machines, which is necessary in this type of environment.

Low-Variety, High-Volume Production System

In a low-variety, high-volume production system, where a limited number of products are produced in large quantities, process layout may not be a suitable option. This is because the layout is designed to accommodate a variety of processes and machines, which is not necessary in this type of environment. In such a system, a product layout, which is designed to accommodate a specific product and its manufacturing process, may be more suitable.

Conclusion

In conclusion, process layout is suitable for job-shop manufacturing and low-volume, high-variety manufacturing environments, but may not be suitable for frequent changes in product design and low-variety, high-volume production systems. It is important to choose the appropriate manufacturing layout based on the specific requirements of the manufacturing environment.
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Suitability of process layout not applied fora)job-shop manufacturingb)frequent changes in product designc)low-volume, high variety manufacturing environmentd)low variety, high-volume production systemCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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