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Which of the following statement s are true about carbohydrates
  • a)
    Maximum possible isomers ofallose are 16 
  • b)
    Glycogen has several non-reducing ends but only one reducing end 
  • c)
    Trehalose does not exhibit mutarotation
  • d)
    α D glucose and β D glucose are epimers of glucose and D glucose and D galactose are anomers of each other
Correct answer is option 'A,B,C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which of the following statement s are true about carbohydratesa)Maxim...
Statement (a) is correct. Allose is a hexose. It has 4 chiral centres. Therefore, the number of isomers of allose are 2n = 24 = 16.
Statement (c) is correct. Trehalose is a disaccharide formed by 1-1 glycosidic bond between the two alpha glucose units. Therefore in trehalose, anomeric carbon of both glucose are involved in glycosidic linkage so it is a non-reducing sugar and also does not exhibit mutarotation.
Statement (d) is incorrect
α.D glucose and β D glucose are anomers. Isomeric forms of monosaccharides that differ only in their configuration about the hemiacetal or hemiketal carbon atoms are called anomers. D glucose and D galactose are C-4 epimers.
Two sugars that differ only in the configuration around one carbon atom are called epimers. D galactose differs from D glucose in the configuration around 4th carbon atom.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following statement s are true about carbohydratesa)Maxim...
All of the statements are true.

a) Maximum possible isomers of allose are 16: This statement is true. Allose is a monosaccharide with 5 carbon atoms, and each carbon atom can have a different configuration (D or L). Therefore, there are 2^5 = 32 possible isomers. However, half of these isomers are identical due to symmetry, so the maximum possible isomers of allose are 16.

b) Glycogen has several non-reducing ends but only one reducing end: This statement is true. Glycogen is a polysaccharide composed of glucose units linked together. It has multiple branches, resulting in several non-reducing ends. However, it has only one reducing end, which is the end of the glycogen molecule where a new glucose unit can be added or removed.

c) Trehalose does not exhibit mutarotation: This statement is true. Mutarotation is the process in which the specific rotation of a sugar solution changes over time due to the interconversion of its anomeric forms (alpha and beta). Trehalose, a disaccharide composed of two glucose units, does not exhibit mutarotation because it does not have a free anomeric carbon that can undergo interconversion.

d) Maltose is a reducing sugar: This statement is true. Maltose is a disaccharide composed of two glucose units linked by an alpha-1,4-glycosidic bond. It has a free anomeric carbon at the reducing end, which can reduce other substances, such as Fehling's solution or Benedict's solution. Therefore, maltose is considered a reducing sugar.
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Which of the following statement s are true about carbohydratesa)Maximum possible isomers ofallose are 16b)Glycogen has several non-reducing ends but only one reducing endc)Trehalose does not exhibit mutarotationd)αD glucose and β D glucose are epimers of glucose and D glucose and D galactose are anomers of each otherCorrect answer is option 'A,B,C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following statement s are true about carbohydratesa)Maximum possible isomers ofallose are 16b)Glycogen has several non-reducing ends but only one reducing endc)Trehalose does not exhibit mutarotationd)αD glucose and β D glucose are epimers of glucose and D glucose and D galactose are anomers of each otherCorrect answer is option 'A,B,C'. Can you explain this answer? for IIT JAM 2024 is part of IIT JAM preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the IIT JAM exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following statement s are true about carbohydratesa)Maximum possible isomers ofallose are 16b)Glycogen has several non-reducing ends but only one reducing endc)Trehalose does not exhibit mutarotationd)αD glucose and β D glucose are epimers of glucose and D glucose and D galactose are anomers of each otherCorrect answer is option 'A,B,C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for IIT JAM 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following statement s are true about carbohydratesa)Maximum possible isomers ofallose are 16b)Glycogen has several non-reducing ends but only one reducing endc)Trehalose does not exhibit mutarotationd)αD glucose and β D glucose are epimers of glucose and D glucose and D galactose are anomers of each otherCorrect answer is option 'A,B,C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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