Proove that Angle bisectors of two adjecent angle of a parallelogram b...
Given :
ABCD is a parallelogram
To showthat :
angle bisector of two adjacent angles intersect at rightangles.
Construct :
Mark a point P in the centre of the parallelogram ,andjoin
<
A and < B
[
∴
AD
║
BC and
<
BAD and
<
ABC are consecutive interior angles ]
1/2<BAD=1/2<ABC+<APB=180◦
[
∴
Sum of interior angles of triangle ]
Proove that Angle bisectors of two adjecent angle of a parallelogram b...
Proof:
Given: We are given a parallelogram with two adjacent angles.
To prove: The angle bisectors of the two adjacent angles of a parallelogram bisect at 90 degrees.
Proof:
Let's consider a parallelogram ABCD, where AB || CD and AD || BC. We are given that angle A and angle B are adjacent angles in the parallelogram.
Step 1: Draw a parallelogram ABCD
Let's start by drawing a parallelogram ABCD.
A----------------B
| |
| |
| |
D----------------C
Step 2: Draw angle bisectors for angle A and angle B
Next, draw the angle bisectors for angle A and angle B. Let the angle bisector of angle A intersect BC at point E, and the angle bisector of angle B intersect AD at point F.
A----------------B
| /
| /
| /
D-----------E--C
Step 3: Prove that angle EAF is a right angle
To prove that angle EAF is a right angle, we need to show that angle EAF = 90 degrees.
Since AB || CD and AD || BC, we can conclude that triangle ABD and triangle BCD are similar by the AA similarity criterion.
Therefore, angle ABD = angle BCD.
Since angle EAB is the angle bisector of angle A, we have angle EAB = angle BAD.
Similarly, since angle EAD is the angle bisector of angle A, we have angle EAD = angle ACD.
Combining these equalities, we have angle BAD = angle ACD.
Therefore, angle BAD + angle ACD = 180 degrees (angles of a straight line).
Substituting the equalities, we have angle EAB + angle EAD = 180 degrees.
Since angle EAB = angle BAD and angle EAD = angle ACD, we can rewrite the equation as:
angle BAD + angle ACD = 180 degrees.
But angle BAD = angle EAF and angle ACD = angle FAE.
Therefore, angle EAF + angle FAE = 180 degrees.
Since the sum of angles in a triangle is 180 degrees, we can conclude that angle EAF = angle FAE = 90 degrees.
Thus, the angle bisectors of angle A and angle B in the parallelogram ABCD bisect at 90 degrees.
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