The Mauryan cities mainly had merchants, officials and craftsmen. In the villages, farmers and herders lived. In forested areas, people gathered forest produce and hunted animals for food. ... They ate diverse kinds of food and the same can be said about the clothes they wore.

Mauryan People

The Mauryan Empire was one of the largest and most powerful empires in ancient India. It was founded by Chandragupta Maurya in 321 BCE and lasted until 185 BCE. The Mauryan people were a diverse group of people who lived in the Mauryan Empire. They included people from different castes, religions, and ethnicities.

Society

The Mauryan society was divided into four main castes - Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Shudras. The Brahmins were the priests, the Kshatriyas were the warriors, the Vaishyas were the traders and merchants, and the Shudras were the laborers and artisans. Apart from these four castes, there were also people from other castes and tribes who lived in the Mauryan Empire.

Religion

The Mauryan Empire was a multi-religious society, and people from different religions lived together peacefully. The major religions that were practiced during the Mauryan period were Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism. King Ashoka, who ruled the Mauryan Empire from 268 BCE to 232 BCE, was a follower of Buddhism.

Economy

The Mauryan Empire was a prosperous economy, and trade played a significant role in its growth. The Mauryan people were known for their craftsmanship, and their goods were exported to various parts of the world. Agriculture was also an essential part of the Mauryan economy, and the Mauryan people were skilled farmers.

Conclusion

The Mauryan people were a diverse group of people who lived in the Mauryan Empire. They were divided into different castes and practiced different religions. The Mauryan Empire was a prosperous economy, and trade played an essential role in its growth. The Mauryan Empire was a significant period in Indian history, and its legacy can still be seen today.