A straight line through a fixed point (2, 3) intersects the coordinate...
Let R = (h,k)
P = (0, k)
Q = (h,0)
Equation of line would be,
2k + 3h = hk
Locus of (h, k) is 2y + 3x = xy
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A straight line through a fixed point (2, 3) intersects the coordinate...
Explanation:
To find the locus of point R, we need to find a relation between the coordinates of point R. Let the coordinates of R be (x, y).
Step 1: Find the equations of lines OP and OQ
Since P lies on the x-axis, the coordinates of P are (x, 0). The equation of line OP passing through (2, 3) and (x, 0) can be found using the slope-intercept form of a straight line:
m = (0 - 3) / (x - 2) = -3 / (x - 2)
Using point-slope form, the equation of line OP is:
y - 3 = -3 / (x - 2) * (x - 2)
Simplifying, we get:
y - 3 = -3
y = 0
Therefore, the equation of line OP is y = 0.
Since Q lies on the y-axis, the coordinates of Q are (0, y). The equation of line OQ passing through (2, 3) and (0, y) can be found using the slope-intercept form of a straight line:
m = (y - 3) / (0 - 2) = (y - 3) / -2
Using point-slope form, the equation of line OQ is:
y - 3 = (y - 3) / -2 * x
Simplifying, we get:
2y - 6 = -x(y - 3)
2y - 6 = -xy + 3x
xy + 2y = 3x + 6
xy + 2y - 3x = 6
2y - 3x + xy = 6
Therefore, the equation of line OQ is 2y - 3x + xy = 6.
Step 2: Find the coordinates of point R
Since R lies on the rectangle OPRQ, it intersects both the x-axis and y-axis. Therefore, the coordinates of R are (x, 0) and (0, y).
Step 3: Find the relation between the coordinates of R
Since R lies on both line OP and line OQ, it satisfies the equations of both lines. Therefore, we can substitute the coordinates of R into both equations to find a relation between the coordinates.
Substituting (x, 0) into the equation of line OP (y = 0), we get:
0 = 0
This equation is always true, so it does not give us any information about the relation between x and y.
Substituting (0, y) into the equation of line OQ (2y - 3x + xy = 6), we get:
2y - 3(0) + 0y = 6
2y = 6
y = 3
Therefore, the y-coordinate of point R is always 3, regardless of the value of x.
Step 4: Find the equation of the locus of R
Since the y-coordinate of point R is always 3, the equation of the locus of R can be written as:
y = 3
Simplifying, we get:
2y -