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Two equal masses m each moving in the opposite direction with the same speed v collide and stick to each other. The velocity of the combined mass is
  • a)
    v
  • b)
    2v
  • c)
    v/2
  • d)
    zero
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Two equal masses m each moving in the opposite direction with the same...
Explanation:
When two equal masses m each moving in the opposite direction with the same speed v collide and stick to each other, the velocity of the combined mass will be zero. This can be explained using the principle of conservation of momentum.

Conservation of Momentum:
According to the principle of conservation of momentum, the total momentum of an isolated system remains constant. That is, the total momentum of the system before the collision is equal to the total momentum of the system after the collision.

Before the Collision:
Let the two equal masses be denoted by m1 and m2. They are moving in opposite directions with the same speed v. Therefore, the momentum of m1 is given by:

p1 = m1 * v

Similarly, the momentum of m2 is given by:

p2 = -m2 * v (since it is moving in the opposite direction)

Therefore, the total momentum of the system before the collision is given by:

p = p1 + p2 = m1 * v - m2 * v = (m1 - m2) * v

After the Collision:
After the collision, the two masses stick together and move with a common velocity v'. Let the combined mass be denoted by M. Therefore, the momentum of the combined mass is given by:

p' = M * v'

Since there is no external force acting on the system, the total momentum of the system after the collision is equal to the total momentum before the collision. That is:

p = p'

Therefore,

(m1 - m2) * v = M * v'

Dividing both sides by M, we get:

v' = (m1 - m2) * v / M

Since m1 = m2 = m (equal masses), we get:

v' = 0

Therefore, the velocity of the combined mass after the collision is zero.

Conclusion:
When two equal masses m each moving in the opposite direction with the same speed v collide and stick to each other, the velocity of the combined mass is zero. This is because of the principle of conservation of momentum, which states that the total momentum of an isolated system remains constant.
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Community Answer
Two equal masses m each moving in the opposite direction with the same...
mass of object : 1=m1          initial  velocity of object :1=v1                  final velocity of object : 1=u1
                          2=m2                                                  2=v2                                                      2=u2

the formula is m1v1+m2v2=m1u1+m2u2
if mass and velocities are same then the value will automatically be the same and he question says that both the two objects are attached.therefore, the value will be zero
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Two equal masses m each moving in the opposite direction with the same speed v collide and stick to each other. The velocity of the combined mass isa)vb)2vc)v/2d)zeroCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 9 2025 is part of Class 9 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 9 exam syllabus. Information about Two equal masses m each moving in the opposite direction with the same speed v collide and stick to each other. The velocity of the combined mass isa)vb)2vc)v/2d)zeroCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 9 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Two equal masses m each moving in the opposite direction with the same speed v collide and stick to each other. The velocity of the combined mass isa)vb)2vc)v/2d)zeroCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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