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In which of the following situations no work is done?

  • a)
    A spaceship moves at constant velocity

  • b)
    You push on a heavy box but cannot move it

  • c)
    A child slides down a playground slide

  • d)
    You slam on the brakes and your car stops quickly

Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
In which of the following situations no work is done?a)A spaceship mov...
Explanation:
When we talk about work, we are talking about the energy transferred when a force is applied over a distance. In other words, work is only done when a force causes an object to move. With that in mind, let's look at the given situations:

a) A spaceship moves at constant velocity:
- If a spaceship is moving at a constant velocity, then there is no acceleration, and no net force acting upon it. Therefore, no work is being done.

b) You push on a heavy box but cannot move it:
- In this situation, you are applying a force to the box, but the box is not moving. Since there is no displacement, no work is being done.

c) A child slides down a playground slide:
- In this situation, the force of gravity is causing the child to slide down the slide. Work is being done by gravity as it is causing the child to move a certain distance.

d) You slam on the brakes and your car stops quickly:
- When you slam on the brakes of your car, the brakes are applying a force to the wheels, which in turn apply a force to the car. This force causes the car to slow down and stop. Work is being done by the brakes because they are causing the car to move a certain distance.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B', where no work is done when you push on a heavy box but cannot move it.
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Community Answer
In which of the following situations no work is done?a)A spaceship mov...
Explanation: When we talk about work, we are talking about the energy transferred when a force is applied over a distance. In other words, work is only done when a force causes an object to move. With that in mind, let's look at the given situations: a) A spaceship moves at constant velocity: - If a spaceship is moving at a constant velocity, then there is no acceleration, and no net force acting upon it. Therefore, no work is being done. b) You push on a heavy box but cannot move it: - In this situation, you are applying a force to the box, but the box is not moving. Since there is no displacement, no work is being done. c) A child slides down a playground slide: - In this situation, the force of gravity is causing the child to slide down the slide. Work is being done by gravity as it is causing the child to move a certain distance. d) You slam on the brakes and your car stops quickly: - When you slam on the brakes of your car, the brakes are applying a force to the wheels, which in turn apply a force to the car. This force causes the car to slow down and stop. Work is being done by the brakes because they are causing the car to move a certain distance. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B', where no work is done when you push on a heavy box but cannot move it.

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In which of the following situations no work is done?a)A spaceship moves at constant velocityb)You push on a heavy box but cannot move itc)A child slides down a playground slided)You slam on the brakes and your car stops quicklyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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