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Polarization is the distortion of the shape of an anion by an adjacently placed cation. Which of the following statement is correct:
- a)Maximum polarization is brought about by a cation of high charge.
- b)Minimum polarization is brought about by a cation of small radius
- c)A large cation is likely to bring about a large degree of polarization.
- d)A small anion is likely to undergo a large degree of polarization
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Polarization is the distortion of the shape of an anion by an adjacent...
Polarization of anion by adjacent cation
Definition of polarization:
Polarization refers to the distortion of the shape of an anion caused by the presence of an adjacent cation. It occurs due to the attraction between the positive charge of the cation and the negative charge of the anion.
Impact of cation charge:
The charge of a cation has a significant impact on the degree of polarization. Higher the charge of the cation, greater the polarization effect it will have on the adjacent anion. This is because a cation with a high charge has a stronger positive charge, which attracts the electrons of the anion more strongly, causing a greater distortion in its shape.
Impact of cation radius:
The size or radius of the cation also plays a role in polarization. A smaller cation will have a higher charge density (charge per unit volume) compared to a larger cation. This higher charge density results in a stronger positive charge, which leads to greater attraction towards the electrons of the adjacent anion, causing more polarization.
Impact of anion size:
The size of the anion does not directly determine the degree of polarization. However, a smaller anion will have a greater electron density compared to a larger anion. This higher electron density makes it more susceptible to polarization by an adjacent cation.
Correct statement:
The correct statement is option 'A' - Maximum polarization is brought about by a cation of high charge. This is because a cation with a high charge has a stronger positive charge, which attracts the electrons of the adjacent anion more strongly, causing a greater distortion in its shape.
Therefore, the degree of polarization is influenced by the charge of the cation and not by the size or charge of the anion.
Definition of polarization:
Polarization refers to the distortion of the shape of an anion caused by the presence of an adjacent cation. It occurs due to the attraction between the positive charge of the cation and the negative charge of the anion.
Impact of cation charge:
The charge of a cation has a significant impact on the degree of polarization. Higher the charge of the cation, greater the polarization effect it will have on the adjacent anion. This is because a cation with a high charge has a stronger positive charge, which attracts the electrons of the anion more strongly, causing a greater distortion in its shape.
Impact of cation radius:
The size or radius of the cation also plays a role in polarization. A smaller cation will have a higher charge density (charge per unit volume) compared to a larger cation. This higher charge density results in a stronger positive charge, which leads to greater attraction towards the electrons of the adjacent anion, causing more polarization.
Impact of anion size:
The size of the anion does not directly determine the degree of polarization. However, a smaller anion will have a greater electron density compared to a larger anion. This higher electron density makes it more susceptible to polarization by an adjacent cation.
Correct statement:
The correct statement is option 'A' - Maximum polarization is brought about by a cation of high charge. This is because a cation with a high charge has a stronger positive charge, which attracts the electrons of the adjacent anion more strongly, causing a greater distortion in its shape.
Therefore, the degree of polarization is influenced by the charge of the cation and not by the size or charge of the anion.
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Polarization is the distortion of the shape of an anion by an adjacently placed cation. Which of the following statement is correct:a)Maximum polarization is brought about by a cation of high charge.b)Minimum polarization is brought about by a cation of small radiusc)A large cation is likely to bring about a large degree of polarization.d)A small anion is likely to undergo a large degree of polarizationCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Polarization is the distortion of the shape of an anion by an adjacently placed cation. Which of the following statement is correct:a)Maximum polarization is brought about by a cation of high charge.b)Minimum polarization is brought about by a cation of small radiusc)A large cation is likely to bring about a large degree of polarization.d)A small anion is likely to undergo a large degree of polarizationCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Chemistry 2024 is part of Chemistry preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Chemistry exam syllabus. Information about Polarization is the distortion of the shape of an anion by an adjacently placed cation. Which of the following statement is correct:a)Maximum polarization is brought about by a cation of high charge.b)Minimum polarization is brought about by a cation of small radiusc)A large cation is likely to bring about a large degree of polarization.d)A small anion is likely to undergo a large degree of polarizationCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Chemistry 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Polarization is the distortion of the shape of an anion by an adjacently placed cation. Which of the following statement is correct:a)Maximum polarization is brought about by a cation of high charge.b)Minimum polarization is brought about by a cation of small radiusc)A large cation is likely to bring about a large degree of polarization.d)A small anion is likely to undergo a large degree of polarizationCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Polarization is the distortion of the shape of an anion by an adjacently placed cation. Which of the following statement is correct:a)Maximum polarization is brought about by a cation of high charge.b)Minimum polarization is brought about by a cation of small radiusc)A large cation is likely to bring about a large degree of polarization.d)A small anion is likely to undergo a large degree of polarizationCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Chemistry 2024 is part of Chemistry preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Chemistry exam syllabus. Information about Polarization is the distortion of the shape of an anion by an adjacently placed cation. Which of the following statement is correct:a)Maximum polarization is brought about by a cation of high charge.b)Minimum polarization is brought about by a cation of small radiusc)A large cation is likely to bring about a large degree of polarization.d)A small anion is likely to undergo a large degree of polarizationCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Chemistry 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Polarization is the distortion of the shape of an anion by an adjacently placed cation. Which of the following statement is correct:a)Maximum polarization is brought about by a cation of high charge.b)Minimum polarization is brought about by a cation of small radiusc)A large cation is likely to bring about a large degree of polarization.d)A small anion is likely to undergo a large degree of polarizationCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Polarization is the distortion of the shape of an anion by an adjacently placed cation. Which of the following statement is correct:a)Maximum polarization is brought about by a cation of high charge.b)Minimum polarization is brought about by a cation of small radiusc)A large cation is likely to bring about a large degree of polarization.d)A small anion is likely to undergo a large degree of polarizationCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Chemistry.
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Polarization is the distortion of the shape of an anion by an adjacently placed cation. Which of the following statement is correct:a)Maximum polarization is brought about by a cation of high charge.b)Minimum polarization is brought about by a cation of small radiusc)A large cation is likely to bring about a large degree of polarization.d)A small anion is likely to undergo a large degree of polarizationCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Polarization is the distortion of the shape of an anion by an adjacently placed cation. Which of the following statement is correct:a)Maximum polarization is brought about by a cation of high charge.b)Minimum polarization is brought about by a cation of small radiusc)A large cation is likely to bring about a large degree of polarization.d)A small anion is likely to undergo a large degree of polarizationCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Polarization is the distortion of the shape of an anion by an adjacently placed cation. Which of the following statement is correct:a)Maximum polarization is brought about by a cation of high charge.b)Minimum polarization is brought about by a cation of small radiusc)A large cation is likely to bring about a large degree of polarization.d)A small anion is likely to undergo a large degree of polarizationCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
ample number of questions to practice Polarization is the distortion of the shape of an anion by an adjacently placed cation. Which of the following statement is correct:a)Maximum polarization is brought about by a cation of high charge.b)Minimum polarization is brought about by a cation of small radiusc)A large cation is likely to bring about a large degree of polarization.d)A small anion is likely to undergo a large degree of polarizationCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Chemistry tests.
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