CAT Exam  >  CAT Questions  >  Consider the set N = {2, 3, 4, ..., 2n + 1}, ... Start Learning for Free
Consider the set N = {2, 3, 4, ..., 2n + 1}, where n is a positive integer larger than 10005. If O is the average of the odd integers in N and £ is the average of the even integers in N then what is the value of O - E?
  • a)
    0
  • b)
    1
  • c)
    n + 1/2n
  • d)
    10006
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the set N = {2, 3, 4, ..., 2n + 1}, where n is a positive int...
E=(2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + ... + 2 n)/n
O = (3 + 5 + 7 + 9 + ... + (2n + 1))/n
= [(2 + 1) + (4 + 1) + (6 + 1) + (8 + 1) + ... + (2 n + 1 )]/n
= (2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + . . . + 2n)ln + (1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + ... n times)/n 
= E + 1 
O - E = 1 
Hence, option 2.
Note: The information that 'n is a positive integer larger than 10005' does not affect the answer in any way.
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the set N = {2, 3, 4, ..., 2n + 1}, where n is a positive int...
Solution:

Given, the set N = {2, 3, 4, ..., 2n - 1}, where n is a positive integer larger than 10005.

Let's find the sum of all the numbers in set N.

Sum of N = 2 + 3 + 4 + ... + (2n - 1)
= [(2 + 2n - 1) + (3 + 2n - 2) + (4 + 2n - 3) + ... + (n + n + 1)]
= n(2n + 1)/2

Now, let's find the sum of all the odd numbers in set N.

Sum of odd numbers = 3 + 5 + 7 + ... + (2n - 1)
= [(2n + 1) + (2n - 1) + (2n - 3) + ... + 3]
= n^2

As we know, the average of odd numbers in N is O.

So, O = Sum of odd numbers / Total number of odd numbers
= n^2 / n
= n

Now, let's find the sum of all the even numbers in set N.

Sum of even numbers = 2 + 4 + 6 + ... + (2n - 2)
= 2(1 + 2 + 3 + ... + (n - 1))
= n(n - 1)

As we know, the average of even numbers in N is E.

So, E = Sum of even numbers / Total number of even numbers
= n(n - 1) / n
= n - 1

Now, let's find the value of O - E.

O - E = n - (n - 1)
= 1

Therefore, the correct option is (b) 1.
Free Test
Community Answer
Consider the set N = {2, 3, 4, ..., 2n + 1}, where n is a positive int...
1
Attention CAT Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed CAT study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in CAT.
Explore Courses for CAT exam
Consider the set N = {2, 3, 4, ..., 2n + 1}, where n is a positive integer larger than 10005. If O is the average of the odd integers in N and is the average of the even integers in N then what is the value of O - E?a)0b)1c)n + 1/2nd)10006Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Consider the set N = {2, 3, 4, ..., 2n + 1}, where n is a positive integer larger than 10005. If O is the average of the odd integers in N and is the average of the even integers in N then what is the value of O - E?a)0b)1c)n + 1/2nd)10006Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for CAT 2024 is part of CAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CAT exam syllabus. Information about Consider the set N = {2, 3, 4, ..., 2n + 1}, where n is a positive integer larger than 10005. If O is the average of the odd integers in N and is the average of the even integers in N then what is the value of O - E?a)0b)1c)n + 1/2nd)10006Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the set N = {2, 3, 4, ..., 2n + 1}, where n is a positive integer larger than 10005. If O is the average of the odd integers in N and is the average of the even integers in N then what is the value of O - E?a)0b)1c)n + 1/2nd)10006Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Consider the set N = {2, 3, 4, ..., 2n + 1}, where n is a positive integer larger than 10005. If O is the average of the odd integers in N and is the average of the even integers in N then what is the value of O - E?a)0b)1c)n + 1/2nd)10006Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for CAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for CAT Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Consider the set N = {2, 3, 4, ..., 2n + 1}, where n is a positive integer larger than 10005. If O is the average of the odd integers in N and is the average of the even integers in N then what is the value of O - E?a)0b)1c)n + 1/2nd)10006Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Consider the set N = {2, 3, 4, ..., 2n + 1}, where n is a positive integer larger than 10005. If O is the average of the odd integers in N and is the average of the even integers in N then what is the value of O - E?a)0b)1c)n + 1/2nd)10006Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Consider the set N = {2, 3, 4, ..., 2n + 1}, where n is a positive integer larger than 10005. If O is the average of the odd integers in N and is the average of the even integers in N then what is the value of O - E?a)0b)1c)n + 1/2nd)10006Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Consider the set N = {2, 3, 4, ..., 2n + 1}, where n is a positive integer larger than 10005. If O is the average of the odd integers in N and is the average of the even integers in N then what is the value of O - E?a)0b)1c)n + 1/2nd)10006Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Consider the set N = {2, 3, 4, ..., 2n + 1}, where n is a positive integer larger than 10005. If O is the average of the odd integers in N and is the average of the even integers in N then what is the value of O - E?a)0b)1c)n + 1/2nd)10006Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice CAT tests.
Explore Courses for CAT exam

Top Courses for CAT

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev