White Revolution of the country is associated with:a)wheatb)waterc)milkd)riceCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

Milk

Answer

Milk colour is white like in green revolution is associated with plants .white revolution .it is about the production of milk .colour of rice is also white but answer is not rice because rice is obtained from plant and plant is associated from green revolution

Answer

Bcoz it's given in the textbook

Answer

White revolution is associated with the milk. The main motive behind this revolution is to increase the production of milk and for making our country ,India as the self  dependent in milk production.

Answer

The White Revolution, also known as the Operation Flood, was a major dairy development program implemented in India in the 1970s. It was initiated by the National Dairy Development Board (NDDB) under the leadership of Dr. Verghese Kurien. The aim of this revolution was to increase milk production and make India self-sufficient in milk and dairy products.

Implementation of the White Revolution:
1. Cooperative Movement:
- The White Revolution focused on organizing small dairy farmers into cooperatives to improve their productivity and income.
- These cooperatives helped in the procurement, processing, and marketing of milk and dairy products.
- The Amul cooperative movement in Gujarat played a significant role in the success of the White Revolution.

2. Increase in Milk Production:
- The White Revolution aimed at increasing milk production through the cross-breeding of indigenous cows with high-yielding breeds like Holstein Friesian and Jersey.
- This cross-breeding program led to an increase in milk production per animal.

3. Strengthening Dairy Infrastructure:
- The White Revolution also focused on developing the necessary dairy infrastructure, such as milk collection centers, chilling plants, and processing units.
- This helped in maintaining the quality of milk and reducing spoilage.

4. Formation of Dairy Cooperatives:
- The NDDB encouraged the formation of dairy cooperatives at the village level.
- These cooperatives provided technical assistance, veterinary services, and access to credit for farmers.
- The cooperatives also helped in the distribution of inputs like cattle feed and artificial insemination services.

Impact of the White Revolution:
1. Increase in Milk Production:
- The White Revolution was successful in increasing milk production in India.
- It helped transform India from a milk-deficient nation to the world's largest milk producer.

2. Livelihood Improvement:
- The White Revolution improved the livelihood of small dairy farmers by providing them with a regular source of income.
- It empowered them by involving them in the decision-making process through cooperatives.

3. Nutritional Benefits:
- The increased availability of milk and dairy products due to the White Revolution improved the nutritional status of the population, especially children.

4. Economic Growth:
- The dairy sector became a significant contributor to India's rural economy.
- It generated employment opportunities and contributed to the overall economic growth of the country.

In conclusion, the White Revolution, associated with milk, was a significant dairy development program in India. It aimed at increasing milk production, improving the livelihood of small dairy farmers, and making India self-sufficient in milk and dairy products. The implementation of cooperative movements, cross-breeding programs, and the development of dairy infrastructure were instrumental in the success of this revolution.

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