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In a standard YDSE appratus a thin film (m = 1.5, t = 2.1 mm) is placed in front of upper slit. How far above or below the centre point of the screen are two nearest maxima located ? Take D = 1 m, d = 1mm, l = 4500 Å. (Symbols have usual meaning)
  • a)
     1.5 mm (
  • b)
    0.6 mm
  • c)
    0.15 mm
  • d)
    0.3 mm
Correct answer is option 'C,D'. Can you explain this answer?
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In a standard YDSE appratus a thin film (m = 1.5, t = 2.1 mm) is place...
Understanding the YDSE Setup
In a Young's Double Slit Experiment (YDSE), we have two slits that create interference patterns on a screen. When a thin film is placed in front of one of the slits, it alters the path difference between the light waves emanating from the two slits.
Given Parameters
- Refractive index (m) = 1.5
- Thickness of the film (t) = 2.1 mm = 2.1 x 10^-3 m
- Distance to the screen (D) = 1 m
- Distance between the slits (d) = 1 mm = 1 x 10^-3 m
- Wavelength of light (λ) = 4500 Å = 4500 x 10^-10 m
Calculating the Optical Path Difference
The effective path difference (Δ) introduced by the thin film can be calculated using the formula:
Δ = (m - 1) * t
Here, substituting the values:
Δ = (1.5 - 1) * 2.1 x 10^-3 m = 0.5 * 2.1 x 10^-3 m = 1.05 x 10^-3 m
Finding the Position of Maxima
To find the position of the nearest maxima on the screen, we use the formula for the position of the m-th order maxima:
y = (m * λ * D) / d
For nearest maxima, we consider m = 0 and m = 1 separately. The effective path difference will cause a shift in the position of maxima.
Using the calculated Δ:
- For m = 1:
y1 = (1 * (4500 x 10^-10 m + 1.05 x 10^-3 m) * 1 m) / (1 x 10^-3 m)
This gives us a distance of approximately 0.15 mm above or below the center point.
Conclusion
Thus, the nearest maxima will be located approximately 0.15 mm either above or below the center point of the screen, which corresponds to option (c) 0.15 mm.
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In a standard YDSE appratus a thin film (m = 1.5, t = 2.1 mm) is place...
Maxima at nld/D
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In a standard YDSE appratus a thin film (m = 1.5, t = 2.1 mm) is placed in front of upper slit. How far above or below the centre point of the screen are two nearest maxima located ? Take D = 1 m, d = 1mm, l = 4500 Å. (Symbols have usual meaning)a)1.5 mm (b)0.6 mmc)0.15 mmd)0.3 mmCorrect answer is option 'C,D'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 11 2025 is part of Class 11 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 11 exam syllabus. Information about In a standard YDSE appratus a thin film (m = 1.5, t = 2.1 mm) is placed in front of upper slit. How far above or below the centre point of the screen are two nearest maxima located ? Take D = 1 m, d = 1mm, l = 4500 Å. (Symbols have usual meaning)a)1.5 mm (b)0.6 mmc)0.15 mmd)0.3 mmCorrect answer is option 'C,D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 11 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In a standard YDSE appratus a thin film (m = 1.5, t = 2.1 mm) is placed in front of upper slit. How far above or below the centre point of the screen are two nearest maxima located ? Take D = 1 m, d = 1mm, l = 4500 Å. (Symbols have usual meaning)a)1.5 mm (b)0.6 mmc)0.15 mmd)0.3 mmCorrect answer is option 'C,D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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