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One mole of a monatomic ideal gas undergoes a cyclic process as shown in the figure (where V is the volume and T is the temperature). Which of the statements below is (are) true?
  • a)
    Process I is an isochoric process
  • b)
    In process II, gas absorbs heat
  • c)
    In process IV, gas releases heat
  • d)
    Processes I and III are not isobaric
Correct answer is option 'B,C,D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
One mole of a monatomic ideal gas undergoes a cyclic process as shown ...
(A). For process I, it is not an isochoric process because the volume is decreasing.
(B) For process II, there will be no change in the internal energy of the system because the temperature is constant. As the volume is increasing, the work done is positive ΔW> 0 .
From, first law of thermodynamics,

So, in the process II, heat is absorbed.
(C) For process IV, there will be no change in the internal energy of the system because the temperature is constant. As the volume is decreasing, the work done is negative ∆W < 0 .
From, first law of thermodynamics,

So, in process IV, heat is released.
(D) There is a linear relation between T and V in an isobaric process, that is
T ∝ V
So, the T −V must be linear. Thus, processes I and III are not isobaric processes.
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One mole of a monatomic ideal gas undergoes a cyclic process as shown in the figure (where V is the volume and T is the temperature). Which of the statements below is (are) true?a)Process I is an isochoric processb)In process II, gas absorbs heatc)In process IV, gas releases heatd)Processes I and III are not isobaricCorrect answer is option 'B,C,D'. Can you explain this answer?
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One mole of a monatomic ideal gas undergoes a cyclic process as shown in the figure (where V is the volume and T is the temperature). Which of the statements below is (are) true?a)Process I is an isochoric processb)In process II, gas absorbs heatc)In process IV, gas releases heatd)Processes I and III are not isobaricCorrect answer is option 'B,C,D'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about One mole of a monatomic ideal gas undergoes a cyclic process as shown in the figure (where V is the volume and T is the temperature). Which of the statements below is (are) true?a)Process I is an isochoric processb)In process II, gas absorbs heatc)In process IV, gas releases heatd)Processes I and III are not isobaricCorrect answer is option 'B,C,D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for One mole of a monatomic ideal gas undergoes a cyclic process as shown in the figure (where V is the volume and T is the temperature). Which of the statements below is (are) true?a)Process I is an isochoric processb)In process II, gas absorbs heatc)In process IV, gas releases heatd)Processes I and III are not isobaricCorrect answer is option 'B,C,D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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