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A hemi sphere of radius of 7 cm is surmounted on a cylinder of same radius and height 7 cm, then find it’s curved surface area ( in sq.cm) ?
  • a)
    616
  • b)
    620
  • c)
    600
  • d)
    626
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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A hemi sphere of radius of 7 cm is surmounted on a cylinder of same ra...

 
So the answer is option A.
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A hemi sphere of radius of 7 cm is surmounted on a cylinder of same ra...
Curved Surface Area of the Composite Shape
To find the curved surface area of the composite shape (a hemisphere surmounted on a cylinder), we need to calculate the areas of the cylinder and the hemisphere separately, then sum them up.
1. Curved Surface Area of the Cylinder
- The formula for the curved surface area (CSA) of a cylinder is given by:
- CSA = 2 * π * r * h
- Here, r is the radius, and h is the height.
- For our cylinder:
- Radius (r) = 7 cm
- Height (h) = 7 cm
- Plugging in the values:
- CSA = 2 * π * 7 * 7 = 98π sq.cm
2. Curved Surface Area of the Hemisphere
- The formula for the curved surface area of a hemisphere is:
- CSA = 2 * π * r²
- For our hemisphere:
- Radius (r) = 7 cm
- Plugging in the values:
- CSA = 2 * π * (7)² = 98π sq.cm
3. Total Curved Surface Area
- Now, to find the total curved surface area of the composite shape, we add the CSA of the cylinder and the CSA of the hemisphere:
- Total CSA = CSA of Cylinder + CSA of Hemisphere
- Total CSA = 98π + 98π = 196π sq.cm
4. Numerical Approximation
- Using π ≈ 3.14:
- Total CSA = 196 * 3.14 ≈ 615.44 sq.cm
- Rounding this gives approximately 616 sq.cm.
Conclusion
Thus, the curved surface area of the composite shape is approximately 616 sq.cm, confirming that the correct answer is option 'A'.
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A hemi sphere of radius of 7 cm is surmounted on a cylinder of same radius and height 7 cm, then find it’s curved surface area ( in sq.cm) ?a)616b)620c)600d)626Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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