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The total number of injections (one-one into mappings) from {a1, a2, a3 , a4} to {b1,b2 ,b3 ,b4 ,b5 ,b6 , b7 is}
  • a)
    400
  • b)
    420
  • c)
    800
  • d)
    840
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The total number of injections (one-one into mappings) from {a1, a2, a...
So total = 7 × 6 × 5 × 4 = 840 one-one into functions
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The total number of injections (one-one into mappings) from {a1, a2, a...
Total number of injections from {a1, a2, a3 , a4} to {b1,b2 ,b3 ,b4 ,b5 ,b6 , b7}

To find the total number of injections from {a1, a2, a3 , a4} to {b1,b2 ,b3 ,b4 ,b5 ,b6 , b7}, we need to find the number of one-one mappings from set A to set B.

Method 1: Using the formula

The number of one-one mappings from set A to set B is given by the formula:

n!/(n-r)!

where n is the number of elements in set B and r is the number of elements in set A. In this case, n = 7 and r = 4. Substituting the values, we get:

7!/(7-4)! = 7!/3! = 7 x 6 x 5 x 4 = 840

Therefore, the total number of injections from {a1, a2, a3 , a4} to {b1,b2 ,b3 ,b4 ,b5 ,b6 , b7} is 840.

Method 2: Using the multiplication principle

We can also find the number of injections using the multiplication principle. For each element in set A, we have 7 choices in set B. Since the mappings are one-one, we cannot repeat the choices. Therefore, the total number of injections is:

7 x 6 x 5 x 4 = 840

Therefore, both methods give the same answer of 840.
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