The growth of British influence in India can be traced back to the establishment of the British East India Company in 1600. The company gradually expanded its presence in India through trade and diplomacy. By the mid-18th century, the company had become a dominant power in India, and its influence was felt in almost every part of the country.

British influence in Mysore

Mysore was one of the important princely states in India during the British period. The British East India Company established its first factory in Mysore in 1673, and over the years, the company's influence grew in the region.

1. Anglo-Mysore Wars

The Anglo-Mysore Wars were a series of wars fought between the British East India Company and the Kingdom of Mysore. The wars were fought between 1767 and 1799, and they marked the beginning of British influence in Mysore.

2. The Treaty of Srirangapatna

The Treaty of Srirangapatna was signed between the British East India Company and the Kingdom of Mysore in 1799. The treaty marked the end of the Fourth Anglo-Mysore War and established British control over Mysore.

3. Establishment of British Residency

After the Treaty of Srirangapatna, the British East India Company established a British Residency in Mysore. The Residency was the headquarters of the British Resident, who was the official representative of the British government in Mysore.

4. British Influence on Mysore's Economy

The British East India Company had a significant impact on Mysore's economy. The company introduced new crops like coffee and tea, and it also established trade links between Mysore and other parts of the world.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the growth of British influence in India can be attributed to the establishment of the British East India Company, which gradually expanded its presence in India through trade and diplomacy. The Anglo-Mysore Wars were a turning point in the history of British influence in Mysore, and the Treaty of Srirangapatna established British control over the region. The establishment of a British Residency in Mysore and the introduction of new crops and trade links had a significant impact on the region's economy.

Haider Ali" and his eldest son "Tipu Sultan" were the rulers of Mysore when the British influence was growing. They opposed the British and were close to the French. Infact, Tipu Sultan was trained in french style of military. Mysore played a large part in the spice trade which reaped great economic benefits. To expand their territory, four wars were fought between the two known as "Anglo-Mysore wars". These wars were fought between 1766- 1799. In the "fourth Anglo-Mysore war", Tipu Sultan was defeated and he died on "4th May, 1799".