The first and foremost challenge faced by historians while studying manuscripts is their preservation. Manuscripts are often written on fragile materials like palm leaves, paper, and parchment, making them extremely vulnerable to the effects of time, climate, and insects. Therefore, historians need to ensure that the manuscripts are stored in ideal conditions with proper temperature, humidity, and lighting to prevent decay and deterioration.


Manuscripts are often written in ancient languages or styles, which makes it difficult for historians to interpret them accurately. Moreover, the language used in the manuscripts may have evolved over time, making it even more challenging for historians to decipher the text. Historians must have a sound knowledge of the language, culture, and historical context of the manuscript to interpret it correctly.


Another challenge faced by historians is the lack of authenticity of some manuscripts. For example, some manuscripts may have been forged or altered to suit the interests of those who wrote them. Moreover, some manuscripts may have been copied from other manuscripts, making it difficult to determine their authenticity.


Many manuscripts are kept in private collections or archives, making it difficult for historians to access them. Moreover, some manuscripts may be in a different country, and historians may have to travel long distances to study them. This limited access can hinder the progress of historical research and make it difficult for historians to gain a comprehensive understanding of a particular period or event.


Many manuscripts are fragmented, meaning that they are missing parts or have been damaged over time. This can make it difficult for historians to understand the complete picture of a particular event or period. Moreover, some manuscripts may have been destroyed or lost, making it impossible for historians to study them.


In conclusion, studying manuscripts is a challenging task that requires considerable skill, knowledge, and resources. Historians face several difficulties, including preservation, interpretation, authenticity, limited access, and fragmentation. Despite these challenges, manuscripts remain a valuable source of information for historians, providing insight into the past that cannot be found in other sources.

While studying the manuscripts, there were many scribes who had written many types of scripts of the same particular book,that's why the historians has to find out and has to piece together all the sections to understand the real form or the real book,what was the author had actually written.