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mention the method of geology and topography of Himalayas, the peninsula plateau and northern plains.
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mention the method of geology and topography of Himalayas, the peninsu...
The following are the nature of geology and topography of
1. Himalaya:
- also called himandri as they are covered by snow.
-it is the youngest mountain range in the world
-it is the continuous range with most loftiest peaks, with average height to be 6000m
-core consists of granite
2. Peninsular plateau:
-it is a tableland which consists of old crystalline, metamorphic and igneous rocks
-was formed due to breaking and drifting of godwana land.
-it part of oldest land mass
-has broad and shallow valleys and round hills
-is divided into central highland and deccan plateau
3. Northern plains:
-it is formed by the 3 river system - Indus, Ganga and Barahmaputra
- it is formed of alluvial soil
-it is 2400km long
-it is very fertile
-densely populated physiograpic division
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mention the method of geology and topography of Himalayas, the peninsu...
Geology and Topography of the Himalayas
The Himalayas, formed by the collision of the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates, showcase a unique geological structure.
Geology and Topography of the Peninsula Plateau
The Peninsula Plateau of India is an ancient geological formation, primarily composed of igneous and metamorphic rocks.
Geology and Topography of the Northern Plains
The Northern Plains of India are formed by the alluvial deposits from the rivers flowing from the Himalayas.
The Himalayas, formed by the collision of the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates, showcase a unique geological structure.
- Formation: The mountain range is primarily composed of sedimentary rocks, metamorphic rocks, and igneous intrusions.
- Height Variation: Peaks like Everest rise over 8,848 meters, while valleys and plains lie at much lower elevations.
- Glacial Features: The region is characterized by glaciers, which have sculpted the landscape, creating U-shaped valleys and moraines.
- Seismic Activity: Due to tectonic movements, the region is seismically active, leading to earthquakes.
Geology and Topography of the Peninsula Plateau
The Peninsula Plateau of India is an ancient geological formation, primarily composed of igneous and metamorphic rocks.
- Structure: It is characterized by a rugged terrain with a series of hill ranges, such as the Western and Eastern Ghats.
- Deccan Plateau: This region is known for its volcanic basalt rocks, formed by ancient lava flows.
- Drainage Patterns: The plateau influences river systems, leading to distinct drainage patterns like radial and dendritic.
- Mineral Wealth: The plateau is rich in minerals, including coal, iron ore, and bauxite.
Geology and Topography of the Northern Plains
The Northern Plains of India are formed by the alluvial deposits from the rivers flowing from the Himalayas.
- Soil Composition: Fertile alluvial soil supports agriculture, making it one of the most productive regions.
- Topographical Features: The plains are characterized by river deltas, floodplains, and extensive wetlands.
- River Systems: Major rivers like the Ganges, Yamuna, and Brahmaputra shape the landscape.
- Climate Influence: The plains experience a subtropical climate, impacting vegetation and agriculture.
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mention the method of geology and topography of Himalayas, the peninsula plateau and northern plains.
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mention the method of geology and topography of Himalayas, the peninsula plateau and northern plains. for Class 9 2024 is part of Class 9 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 9 exam syllabus. Information about mention the method of geology and topography of Himalayas, the peninsula plateau and northern plains. covers all topics & solutions for Class 9 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for mention the method of geology and topography of Himalayas, the peninsula plateau and northern plains..
mention the method of geology and topography of Himalayas, the peninsula plateau and northern plains. for Class 9 2024 is part of Class 9 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 9 exam syllabus. Information about mention the method of geology and topography of Himalayas, the peninsula plateau and northern plains. covers all topics & solutions for Class 9 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for mention the method of geology and topography of Himalayas, the peninsula plateau and northern plains..
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