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Five persons P, Q, R, S and T have different weights. Q is the lightest person. S is heavier than R but lighter than P. S is not the third heaviest person. Who is the heaviest person?
- a)R
- b)S
- c)P
- d)T
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
Five persons P, Q, R, S and T have different weights. Q is the lightes...
P > S > R > T > Q OR P > S > T > R > Q
Most Upvoted Answer
Five persons P, Q, R, S and T have different weights. Q is the lightes...
Solution:
Given,
- Q is the lightest person.
- S is heavier than R but lighter than P.
- S is not the third heaviest person.
Let's consider each statement one by one to find out who is the heaviest person.
Q is the lightest person:
This statement gives us a clue that Q has the least weight among all the persons. But we don't know the weight of other persons yet.
S is heavier than R but lighter than P:
This statement gives us the relative weights of S, R, and P. We can represent this information in the following way:
P > S > R
S is not the third heaviest person:
From the above representation, we can see that S can be either the second heaviest or the heaviest person. But S cannot be the third heaviest person because it is already given that S is heavier than R.
Now, we need to find out who is the heaviest person among P, R, and T.
Let's assume that T is the heaviest person. Then we can represent the weights of all persons in the following way:
T > P > S > R > Q
But this assumption violates the given statement that S is not the third heaviest person. So, we can eliminate option (D) T as the heaviest person.
Let's assume that R is the heaviest person. Then we can represent the weights of all persons in the following way:
P > S > R > Q > T
But this assumption violates the given statement that S is heavier than R. So, we can eliminate option (A) R as the heaviest person.
Therefore, the only possible option left is (C) P as the heaviest person.
Hence, the correct answer is option (C) P.
Given,
- Q is the lightest person.
- S is heavier than R but lighter than P.
- S is not the third heaviest person.
Let's consider each statement one by one to find out who is the heaviest person.
Q is the lightest person:
This statement gives us a clue that Q has the least weight among all the persons. But we don't know the weight of other persons yet.
S is heavier than R but lighter than P:
This statement gives us the relative weights of S, R, and P. We can represent this information in the following way:
P > S > R
S is not the third heaviest person:
From the above representation, we can see that S can be either the second heaviest or the heaviest person. But S cannot be the third heaviest person because it is already given that S is heavier than R.
Now, we need to find out who is the heaviest person among P, R, and T.
Let's assume that T is the heaviest person. Then we can represent the weights of all persons in the following way:
T > P > S > R > Q
But this assumption violates the given statement that S is not the third heaviest person. So, we can eliminate option (D) T as the heaviest person.
Let's assume that R is the heaviest person. Then we can represent the weights of all persons in the following way:
P > S > R > Q > T
But this assumption violates the given statement that S is heavier than R. So, we can eliminate option (A) R as the heaviest person.
Therefore, the only possible option left is (C) P as the heaviest person.
Hence, the correct answer is option (C) P.
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Five persons P, Q, R, S and T have different weights. Q is the lightest person. S is heavier than R but lighter than P. S is not the third heaviest person. Who is the heaviest person?a)Rb)Sc)Pd)TCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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