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Why are China and Mexico not regarded as democracies despite holding elections?
  • a)
    Because they are communist countries
  • b)
    Because they are monarchies
  • c)
    Because China and Mexico are under military rule
  • d)
    Because elections in China and Mexico do not offer any political alternatives and the people cannot remove the existing rulers
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Why are China and Mexico not regarded as democracies despite holding e...
China is not regarded a democratic country because it is ruled by the Communist Party. Elections are held in China but in the country, only the members of the Chinese Communist party or its eight allied parties can contest elections, and thus, only the Communist party can form the Government. Free and fair elections are not held in China. thus, China is not a democracy. 
In Mexico, elections are held after every six years, but until 2000, every election was won by the Institutional Revolutionary Party (IRP). The IRP used every legal and illegal method to win the elections. Teachers in schools were forced to influence parents to vote for the IRP, media ignored all activities of the ruling party but only focused itself on criticising the opposing parties and large sums were spent on campaigning for IRP candidates.
Democracy must be based on free and fair elections where those currently in power have a fair chance of losing the elections.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Why are China and Mexico not regarded as democracies despite holding e...
China and Mexico are not regarded as democracies despite holding elections because the elections in these countries do not offer any political alternatives and the people cannot remove the existing rulers. This means that the elections are not free and fair, and do not truly reflect the will of the people.

Lack of Political Alternatives
In China, the Communist Party is the only political party allowed to rule the country. While there are other political parties, they are not allowed to contest in national elections. This means that the people do not have a choice of different political parties or ideologies.

In Mexico, there are multiple political parties, but they are often controlled by a few powerful individuals or groups. This means that there is limited diversity in political views and the people may not have a true choice in who they are electing.

Inability to Remove Existing Rulers
In China, the Communist Party has a strong grip on power and does not allow for any dissent or opposition. This means that even if the people are unhappy with the ruling party, they cannot remove them from power through the electoral process.

In Mexico, there have been instances of electoral fraud and manipulation. This means that even if the people vote for a different party or candidate, the existing rulers may still remain in power.

Conclusion
In conclusion, holding elections alone is not enough to make a country a democracy. For a country to be truly democratic, there needs to be free and fair elections that offer political alternatives and the people should have the ability to remove the existing rulers through the electoral process.
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Community Answer
Why are China and Mexico not regarded as democracies despite holding e...
China is not considered a democracy because it is a communist country; as such, it has one recognized party and although "elections" take place, it is only among different candidates of the same party.

For Mexico, it is a federal republic just like the United States; the problem lies in the fragility of its institutions and how corruptible the election process can become. For example, "vote purchasing" is still performed on less advanced regions within Mexico. Then, it is not a true democracy because the will of the people is not always respected.
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Read the source given below and answer the following questions:The Constitution does not say very much about the powers of the Prime Minister or the ministers or their relationship with each other. But as head of the government, the Prime Minister has wide ranging powers. He chairs Cabinet meetings. He coordinates the work of different departments. His decisions are final in case disagreements arise between departments. He exercises general supervision of different ministries. All ministers work under his leadership. The Prime Minister distributes and redistributes work to the ministers. He also has the power to dismiss ministers. When the Prime Minister quits, the entire ministry quits. Thus, if the Cabinet is the most powerful institution in India, within the Cabinet it is the Prime Minister who is the most powerful. The powers of the Prime Minister in all parliamentary democracies of the world have increased so much in recent decades that parliamentary democracies are sometimes seen as the Prime Ministerial form of government. As political parties have come to play a major role in politics, the Prime Minister controls the Cabinet and Parliament through the party. The media also contributes to this trend by making politics and elections as a competition between top leaders of parties. In India too we have seen such a tendency towards the concentration of powers in the hands of the Prime Minister. Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India, exercised enormous authority because he had great influence over the public. Indira Gandhi was also a very powerful leader compared to her colleagues in the Cabinet. Of course, the extent of power wielded by a Prime Minister also depends on the personality of the person holding that position.Q. The ................ also contributed by making politics and election as a competition between top leaders of parties.

Read the source given below and answer the following questions:The Constitution does not say very much about the powers of the Prime Minister or the ministers or their relationship with each other. But as head of the government, the Prime Minister has wide ranging powers. He chairs Cabinet meetings. He coordinates the work of different departments. His decisions are final in case disagreements arise between departments. He exercises general supervision of different ministries. All ministers work under his leadership. The Prime Minister distributes and redistributes work to the ministers. He also has the power to dismiss ministers. When the Prime Minister quits, the entire ministry quits. Thus, if the Cabinet is the most powerful institution in India, within the Cabinet it is the Prime Minister who is the most powerful. The powers of the Prime Minister in all parliamentary democracies of the world have increased so much in recent decades that parliamentary democracies are sometimes seen as the Prime Ministerial form of government. As political parties have come to play a major role in politics, the Prime Minister controls the Cabinet and Parliament through the party. The media also contributes to this trend by making politics and elections as a competition between top leaders of parties. In India too we have seen such a tendency towards the concentration of powers in the hands of the Prime Minister. Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India, exercised enormous authority because he had great influence over the public. Indira Gandhi was also a very powerful leader compared to her colleagues in the Cabinet. Of course, the extent of power wielded by a Prime Minister also depends on the personality of the person holding that position.Q. The political executive includes the ............... and ................ .

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Why are China and Mexico not regarded as democracies despite holding elections?a)Because they are communistcountriesb)Because they are monarchiesc)Because China and Mexico are under military ruled)Because elections in China and Mexico do not offer any political alternatives and the people cannot remove the existing rulersCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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