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What is the percent by mass of titanium in rutile, a mineral that contain Titanium and oxygen, if structure can be described as a closet packed array of oxide ions, with titanium in one half of the octahedral holes. What is the oxidation number of titanium ?
Correct answer is '59.95%, +4'. Can you explain this answer?
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What is the percent by mass of titanium in rutile, a mineral that cont...
TiO2 formula
Ti (At mass) = 47.88
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What is the percent by mass of titanium in rutile, a mineral that cont...
Percent by Mass of Titanium in Rutile:
Oxidation Number of Titanium:
- Rutile is a mineral that contains titanium and oxygen.
- The structure of rutile can be described as a closet-packed array of oxide ions, with titanium in one half of the octahedral holes.
- To calculate the percent by mass of titanium in rutile, we need to know the atomic mass of titanium and oxygen, as well as the molecular weight of rutile.
- The atomic mass of titanium is 47.87 g/mol, and the atomic mass of oxygen is 16.00 g/mol.
- The molecular weight of rutile is 151.70 g/mol, which can be calculated by adding the atomic masses of titanium (47.87 g/mol) and oxygen (2 x 16.00 g/mol) in the chemical formula TiO2.
- The percent by mass of titanium in rutile can be calculated by dividing the atomic mass of titanium in one mole of rutile by the molecular weight of rutile and multiplying by 100%.
- Using the chemical formula TiO2, we know that one mole of rutile contains one mole of titanium and two moles of oxygen.
- The atomic mass of titanium in one mole of rutile is 47.87 g/mol.
- Dividing 47.87 g/mol by 151.70 g/mol and multiplying by 100%, we get the percent by mass of titanium in rutile to be 59.95%.
Oxidation Number of Titanium:
- The oxidation number of titanium in rutile can be determined by looking at the electronegativity difference between titanium and oxygen.
- Oxygen is more electronegative than titanium, which means that it has a greater attraction for electrons.
- In rutile, titanium is in a half-filled octahedral hole surrounded by six oxide ions.
- Each oxide ion has a charge of -2, which gives a total charge of -12 for the six oxide ions.
- The charge on the titanium ion must be +12 to balance the charge of the oxide ions and make the compound neutral.
- Dividing the total charge on the titanium ion by the number of oxide ions surrounding it, we get an oxidation number of +4 for titanium in rutile.
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What is the percent by mass of titanium in rutile, a mineral that contain Titanium and oxygen, if structure can be described as a closet packed array of oxide ions, with titanium in one half of the octahedral holes. What is the oxidation number of titanium ?Correct answer is '59.95%, +4'. Can you explain this answer?
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What is the percent by mass of titanium in rutile, a mineral that contain Titanium and oxygen, if structure can be described as a closet packed array of oxide ions, with titanium in one half of the octahedral holes. What is the oxidation number of titanium ?Correct answer is '59.95%, +4'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about What is the percent by mass of titanium in rutile, a mineral that contain Titanium and oxygen, if structure can be described as a closet packed array of oxide ions, with titanium in one half of the octahedral holes. What is the oxidation number of titanium ?Correct answer is '59.95%, +4'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What is the percent by mass of titanium in rutile, a mineral that contain Titanium and oxygen, if structure can be described as a closet packed array of oxide ions, with titanium in one half of the octahedral holes. What is the oxidation number of titanium ?Correct answer is '59.95%, +4'. Can you explain this answer?.
What is the percent by mass of titanium in rutile, a mineral that contain Titanium and oxygen, if structure can be described as a closet packed array of oxide ions, with titanium in one half of the octahedral holes. What is the oxidation number of titanium ?Correct answer is '59.95%, +4'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about What is the percent by mass of titanium in rutile, a mineral that contain Titanium and oxygen, if structure can be described as a closet packed array of oxide ions, with titanium in one half of the octahedral holes. What is the oxidation number of titanium ?Correct answer is '59.95%, +4'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What is the percent by mass of titanium in rutile, a mineral that contain Titanium and oxygen, if structure can be described as a closet packed array of oxide ions, with titanium in one half of the octahedral holes. What is the oxidation number of titanium ?Correct answer is '59.95%, +4'. Can you explain this answer?.
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