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Thionyl chloride can be synthesized by chlorinating SO2 using PCl5. Thionyl chloride is used to prepare anhydrous ferric chloride starting from its hexahydrated salt. Alternatively, the anhydrous ferric chloride can also be prepared from hexahydrated salt by treating with 2,2-dimethoxypropane.
Q. 
In the following reaction  
FeCl3.6H2O + 6MeC(OH)(OH)Me ⎯⎯→FeCl3 + Y + Z
  • a)
    Acetone and methanol 
  • b)
    Acetone and methane 
  • c)
    Propanol and ethanol
  • d)
    Acetaldehyde and ethanol
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Thionyl chloride can be synthesized by chlorinating SO2 using PCl5. Th...
FeCl3.6H2O + 6MeC(OH)(OH)Me ⎯⎯→ FeCl3 + 6 Acetone + 12 MeOH 
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Thionyl chloride can be synthesized by chlorinating SO2 using PCl5. Th...
Answer:

To prepare anhydrous ferric chloride (FeCl3) from its hexahydrated salt (FeCl3.6H2O), two methods are mentioned in the question. One method involves the use of thionyl chloride (SOCl2), while the other method involves the use of 2,2-dimethoxypropane.

Method 1: Using Thionyl Chloride

In this method, thionyl chloride (SOCl2) is used to convert the hexahydrated ferric chloride (FeCl3.6H2O) into anhydrous ferric chloride (FeCl3). The reaction can be represented as follows:

FeCl3.6H2O + 6SOCl2 → FeCl3 + 6HCl + 6SO2

The thionyl chloride (SOCl2) reacts with water (H2O) present in the hexahydrated ferric chloride, forming hydrochloric acid (HCl) and sulfur dioxide (SO2). The anhydrous ferric chloride (FeCl3) is obtained as the final product.

The reagents used in this reaction are:
- Thionyl chloride (SOCl2)
- Hexahydrated ferric chloride (FeCl3.6H2O)

Method 2: Using 2,2-Dimethoxypropane

In this method, 2,2-dimethoxypropane is used to convert the hexahydrated ferric chloride (FeCl3.6H2O) into anhydrous ferric chloride (FeCl3). The reaction can be represented as follows:

FeCl3.6H2O + 6(CH3)2C(OMe)2 → FeCl3 + 6H2O + 6MeOH

The 2,2-dimethoxypropane reacts with the hexahydrated ferric chloride, releasing water (H2O) and methanol (MeOH). The anhydrous ferric chloride (FeCl3) is obtained as the final product.

The reagents used in this reaction are:
- 2,2-Dimethoxypropane (CH3)2C(OMe)2
- Hexahydrated ferric chloride (FeCl3.6H2O)

Answer

The question asks about the reagents used in the reaction FeCl3.6H2O → FeCl3 + Y + Z. From the given options, the correct answer is option 'A', which states acetone and methanol (MeOH). This corresponds to Method 2, where 2,2-dimethoxypropane is used to convert the hexahydrated ferric chloride into anhydrous ferric chloride.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A' - Acetone and methanol.
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Thionyl chloride can be synthesized by chlorinating SO2 using PCl5. Thionyl chloride is used to prepare anhydrous ferric chloride starting from its hexahydrated salt. Alternatively, the anhydrous ferric chloride can also be prepared from hexahydrated salt by treating with 2,2-dimethoxypropane.Q.In the following reaction FeCl3.6H2O + 6MeC(OH)(OH)Me FeCl3 + Y + Za)Acetone and methanolb)Acetone and methanec)Propanol and ethanold)Acetaldehyde and ethanolCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Thionyl chloride can be synthesized by chlorinating SO2 using PCl5. Thionyl chloride is used to prepare anhydrous ferric chloride starting from its hexahydrated salt. Alternatively, the anhydrous ferric chloride can also be prepared from hexahydrated salt by treating with 2,2-dimethoxypropane.Q.In the following reaction FeCl3.6H2O + 6MeC(OH)(OH)Me FeCl3 + Y + Za)Acetone and methanolb)Acetone and methanec)Propanol and ethanold)Acetaldehyde and ethanolCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about Thionyl chloride can be synthesized by chlorinating SO2 using PCl5. Thionyl chloride is used to prepare anhydrous ferric chloride starting from its hexahydrated salt. Alternatively, the anhydrous ferric chloride can also be prepared from hexahydrated salt by treating with 2,2-dimethoxypropane.Q.In the following reaction FeCl3.6H2O + 6MeC(OH)(OH)Me FeCl3 + Y + Za)Acetone and methanolb)Acetone and methanec)Propanol and ethanold)Acetaldehyde and ethanolCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Thionyl chloride can be synthesized by chlorinating SO2 using PCl5. Thionyl chloride is used to prepare anhydrous ferric chloride starting from its hexahydrated salt. Alternatively, the anhydrous ferric chloride can also be prepared from hexahydrated salt by treating with 2,2-dimethoxypropane.Q.In the following reaction FeCl3.6H2O + 6MeC(OH)(OH)Me FeCl3 + Y + Za)Acetone and methanolb)Acetone and methanec)Propanol and ethanold)Acetaldehyde and ethanolCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Thionyl chloride can be synthesized by chlorinating SO2 using PCl5. Thionyl chloride is used to prepare anhydrous ferric chloride starting from its hexahydrated salt. Alternatively, the anhydrous ferric chloride can also be prepared from hexahydrated salt by treating with 2,2-dimethoxypropane.Q.In the following reaction FeCl3.6H2O + 6MeC(OH)(OH)Me FeCl3 + Y + Za)Acetone and methanolb)Acetone and methanec)Propanol and ethanold)Acetaldehyde and ethanolCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for JEE. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for JEE Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Thionyl chloride can be synthesized by chlorinating SO2 using PCl5. Thionyl chloride is used to prepare anhydrous ferric chloride starting from its hexahydrated salt. Alternatively, the anhydrous ferric chloride can also be prepared from hexahydrated salt by treating with 2,2-dimethoxypropane.Q.In the following reaction FeCl3.6H2O + 6MeC(OH)(OH)Me FeCl3 + Y + Za)Acetone and methanolb)Acetone and methanec)Propanol and ethanold)Acetaldehyde and ethanolCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Thionyl chloride can be synthesized by chlorinating SO2 using PCl5. Thionyl chloride is used to prepare anhydrous ferric chloride starting from its hexahydrated salt. Alternatively, the anhydrous ferric chloride can also be prepared from hexahydrated salt by treating with 2,2-dimethoxypropane.Q.In the following reaction FeCl3.6H2O + 6MeC(OH)(OH)Me FeCl3 + Y + Za)Acetone and methanolb)Acetone and methanec)Propanol and ethanold)Acetaldehyde and ethanolCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Thionyl chloride can be synthesized by chlorinating SO2 using PCl5. Thionyl chloride is used to prepare anhydrous ferric chloride starting from its hexahydrated salt. Alternatively, the anhydrous ferric chloride can also be prepared from hexahydrated salt by treating with 2,2-dimethoxypropane.Q.In the following reaction FeCl3.6H2O + 6MeC(OH)(OH)Me FeCl3 + Y + Za)Acetone and methanolb)Acetone and methanec)Propanol and ethanold)Acetaldehyde and ethanolCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Thionyl chloride can be synthesized by chlorinating SO2 using PCl5. Thionyl chloride is used to prepare anhydrous ferric chloride starting from its hexahydrated salt. Alternatively, the anhydrous ferric chloride can also be prepared from hexahydrated salt by treating with 2,2-dimethoxypropane.Q.In the following reaction FeCl3.6H2O + 6MeC(OH)(OH)Me FeCl3 + Y + Za)Acetone and methanolb)Acetone and methanec)Propanol and ethanold)Acetaldehyde and ethanolCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Thionyl chloride can be synthesized by chlorinating SO2 using PCl5. Thionyl chloride is used to prepare anhydrous ferric chloride starting from its hexahydrated salt. Alternatively, the anhydrous ferric chloride can also be prepared from hexahydrated salt by treating with 2,2-dimethoxypropane.Q.In the following reaction FeCl3.6H2O + 6MeC(OH)(OH)Me FeCl3 + Y + Za)Acetone and methanolb)Acetone and methanec)Propanol and ethanold)Acetaldehyde and ethanolCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice JEE tests.
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