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In a plate girder, flange angle should be
  • a)
    Equal angle section
  • b)
    Unequal angle with long leg horizontal
  • c)
    Unequal angle with short leg horizontal
  • d)
    A bulb angle
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
In a plate girder, flange angle should bea)Equal angle sectionb)Unequa...
Unequal flange angles with long horizontal legs are provided to serve the following purposes:
1. To increase the moment of inertia of the section, and
2. A large length is available for making the connection with the flange plate.
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Most Upvoted Answer
In a plate girder, flange angle should bea)Equal angle sectionb)Unequa...
Flange Angle in a Plate Girder
Plate girders are structural members commonly used in bridges and buildings to support heavy loads. The flange angle in a plate girder plays a crucial role in providing lateral stability and resisting bending moments.

Flange Angle Options
- Equal angle section: This option provides symmetrical flanges, but it may not be the most efficient choice for resisting bending moments.
- Unequal angle with long leg horizontal: This option is preferred as it allows for a greater moment of inertia and provides better resistance to bending moments. The long leg horizontal orientation helps in distributing the load more effectively.
- Unequal angle with short leg horizontal: This option may not be as efficient as the long leg horizontal orientation in terms of resisting bending moments.
- A bulb angle: A bulb angle is not commonly used for flanges in plate girders as it may not provide the required strength and stability compared to unequal angles.

Conclusion
In summary, when selecting a flange angle for a plate girder, the unequal angle with the long leg horizontal orientation is the preferred choice due to its effectiveness in resisting bending moments and providing lateral stability.
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In a plate girder, flange angle should bea)Equal angle sectionb)Unequal angle with long leg horizontalc)Unequal angle with short leg horizontald)A bulb angleCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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