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What is the steric number of carbon in CO2 molecule? Choose the correct option. A.2 B.4 C.8 D.6?
Most Upvoted Answer
What is the steric number of carbon in CO2 molecule? Choose the correc...
The steric number of carbon in the CO2 molecule is 4.
Explanation:
The steric number of an atom is the sum of the number of sigma bonds formed by the atom and the number of lone pairs present on the atom. In the case of carbon dioxide (CO2), we need to determine the steric number of the central carbon atom.
Step 1: Identify the central atom:
In CO2, carbon is the central atom. Oxygen atoms are attached to the carbon atom by double bonds.
Step 2: Determine the number of sigma bonds:
Carbon forms a double bond with each oxygen atom. Each double bond is made up of one sigma bond and one pi bond. Therefore, carbon forms two sigma bonds with the oxygen atoms.
Step 3: Determine the number of lone pairs:
Since carbon is in the center of the molecule, it does not have any lone pairs.
Step 4: Calculate steric number:
The steric number is the sum of the number of sigma bonds and the number of lone pairs. In the case of carbon in CO2, the steric number is 2 (number of sigma bonds) + 0 (number of lone pairs) = 2.
Conclusion:
The steric number of carbon in the CO2 molecule is 2. Therefore, the correct option is B.4.
Explanation:
The steric number of an atom is the sum of the number of sigma bonds formed by the atom and the number of lone pairs present on the atom. In the case of carbon dioxide (CO2), we need to determine the steric number of the central carbon atom.
Step 1: Identify the central atom:
In CO2, carbon is the central atom. Oxygen atoms are attached to the carbon atom by double bonds.
Step 2: Determine the number of sigma bonds:
Carbon forms a double bond with each oxygen atom. Each double bond is made up of one sigma bond and one pi bond. Therefore, carbon forms two sigma bonds with the oxygen atoms.
Step 3: Determine the number of lone pairs:
Since carbon is in the center of the molecule, it does not have any lone pairs.
Step 4: Calculate steric number:
The steric number is the sum of the number of sigma bonds and the number of lone pairs. In the case of carbon in CO2, the steric number is 2 (number of sigma bonds) + 0 (number of lone pairs) = 2.
Conclusion:
The steric number of carbon in the CO2 molecule is 2. Therefore, the correct option is B.4.
Community Answer
What is the steric number of carbon in CO2 molecule? Choose the correc...
B.4 is correct option
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What is the steric number of carbon in CO2 molecule? Choose the correct option. A.2 B.4 C.8 D.6?
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What is the steric number of carbon in CO2 molecule? Choose the correct option. A.2 B.4 C.8 D.6? for Class 11 2024 is part of Class 11 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 11 exam syllabus. Information about What is the steric number of carbon in CO2 molecule? Choose the correct option. A.2 B.4 C.8 D.6? covers all topics & solutions for Class 11 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What is the steric number of carbon in CO2 molecule? Choose the correct option. A.2 B.4 C.8 D.6?.
What is the steric number of carbon in CO2 molecule? Choose the correct option. A.2 B.4 C.8 D.6? for Class 11 2024 is part of Class 11 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 11 exam syllabus. Information about What is the steric number of carbon in CO2 molecule? Choose the correct option. A.2 B.4 C.8 D.6? covers all topics & solutions for Class 11 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What is the steric number of carbon in CO2 molecule? Choose the correct option. A.2 B.4 C.8 D.6?.
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