**The Independent Judiciary**

The organ of government that is primarily responsible for protecting the rights of citizens to protest is the independent judiciary. The judiciary acts as a check and balance on the other branches of government, ensuring that they do not infringe upon the constitutional rights of citizens, including the right to protest.

**Role of the Independent Judiciary:**

1. **Interpreting and Upholding the Constitution:** The judiciary's main function is to interpret and uphold the constitution, which guarantees the fundamental rights of citizens. This includes the right to freedom of speech, assembly, and expression, which are essential components of the right to protest.

2. **Reviewing Legislation:** The judiciary has the power to review legislation passed by the legislature to ensure its constitutionality. If a law restricts or infringes upon the right to protest, the judiciary can declare it unconstitutional and strike it down.

3. **Protecting Individual Rights:** The judiciary plays a crucial role in protecting the individual rights of citizens. If a citizen's right to protest is violated by the executive or any other organ of government, they can approach the judiciary for redress. The judiciary can issue orders or writs to protect the citizen's right to protest and provide appropriate remedies.

4. **Adjudicating Disputes:** In cases where protests lead to conflicts or clashes between citizens, law enforcement, or other parties, the judiciary acts as an impartial arbiter. It ensures that disputes are resolved fairly and in accordance with the law, thereby safeguarding the rights of all involved parties.

5. **Ensuring Police Accountability:** The judiciary also plays a crucial role in ensuring police accountability during protests. If law enforcement agencies exceed their authority or engage in misconduct during protests, citizens can approach the judiciary to hold them accountable. The judiciary can investigate allegations of police brutality or other violations of citizens' rights and provide appropriate remedies.

**Conclusion:**

The independent judiciary is a vital organ of government that protects the right of citizens to protest. It interprets and upholds the constitution, reviews legislation, protects individual rights, adjudicates disputes, and ensures police accountability. Through its actions, the judiciary safeguards the fundamental rights of citizens and ensures that the right to protest is respected and protected in a democratic society.

I think its not protest it is protect. Then,the answer is independent judiciary.