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A plant is heterozygous and is designated Bb and produces two kinds of gametes B and b. The probability of b gamete fertilising  B or b is :-
  • a)
    1/2
  • b)
    1/1 
  • c)
    0/1
  • d)
    1/4
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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A plant is heterozygous and is designated Bb and produces two kinds of...
Explanation:
When a plant is heterozygous, it means that it has two different alleles for a particular gene, one inherited from each parent. In this case, the plant has one dominant allele (B) and one recessive allele (b).

The plant produces two kinds of gametes, B and b, which means that the two alleles segregate during meiosis to form haploid gametes. Each gamete contains only one allele of the gene.

The probability of a b gamete fertilising a B gamete is 1/2 or 50%. This is because each parent contributes one gamete to the offspring, and each parent has an equal chance of contributing either a B or b gamete.

Similarly, the probability of a b gamete fertilising another b gamete is also 1/2 or 50%. This is because both parents are heterozygous, which means that each parent has a 50% chance of producing a B gamete and a 50% chance of producing a b gamete.

Therefore, the overall probability of a b gamete fertilising either a B or b gamete is 1/2 or 50%.

Answer: (a) 1/2
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A plant is heterozygous and is designated Bb and produces two kinds of...
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A plant is heterozygous and is designated Bb and produces two kinds of gametes B and b. The probability of b gamete fertilising B or b is :-a)1/2b)1/1c)0/1d)1/4Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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