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Consider the following statements:

1. Piles are provided in groups, which are connected together by a pile cap. The structure rests on top of the pile cap. The pile cap is situated below the ground level.

2. For situations where pile is subjected to upward pull, pedestal piles or under reamed piles are more suitable type of foundations.

Which of these statements is/are correct?

  • a)
    1 only

  • b)
    2 only

  • c)
    Both 1 and 2

  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2

Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements:1. Piles are provided in groups, whi...
Let's evaluate the statements about piles:
  1. Piles are provided in groups, which are connected together by a pile cap. The structure rests on top of the pile cap. The pile cap is situated below the ground level.
    • This statement is correct. Piles are often used in groups and connected by a pile cap to distribute the load from the structure above. The pile cap is typically situated below the ground level to provide stability.
  2. For situations where a pile is subjected to an upward pull, pedestal piles or under-reamed piles are more suitable types of foundations.
    • This statement is also correct. Pedestal piles and under-reamed piles are designed to resist uplift forces due to their enlarged bases, making them suitable for situations where there is an upward pull.
Therefore, the correct option is:
   3. Both 1 and 2
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements:1. Piles are provided in groups, whi...
Foundation Design: Pile Caps and Types of Piles

Foundation Design:
Foundation design is an essential part of any construction project. The foundation is the base of the structure that transfers the load from the building to the ground. There are various types of foundations, including shallow foundations (footings) and deep foundations (piles). In this question, we will focus on pile foundations.

Pile Caps:
Pile caps are used to connect a group of piles together and distribute the load of the structure evenly. The pile cap is situated below the ground level and acts as a base for the structure to rest on. It is usually made of reinforced concrete and is designed to accommodate the number of piles required to support the load of the structure. Pile caps are essential in pile foundation design and ensure that the load is distributed evenly across the piles.

Types of Piles:
There are various types of piles that can be used in foundation design. The type of pile selected depends on the soil type, the load of the structure, and the site conditions. Some of the commonly used types of piles are:

1. Concrete Piles: These piles are made of reinforced concrete and can be precast or cast-in-place. They are suitable for both compression and tension loads.

2. Steel Piles: These piles are made of steel and can be either driven or drilled. They are suitable for sites with hard soil conditions.

3. Timber Piles: These piles are made of wood and are suitable for sites with soft soil conditions. They are not suitable for sites with high water levels.

4. Under-reamed Piles: These piles have an enlarged base that provides additional lateral resistance. They are suitable for sites with soft soil conditions and can resist upward pull.

5. Pedestal Piles: These piles have a pedestal at the top that can support the load of the structure. They are suitable for sites with soft soil conditions and can resist upward pull.

Correct Answer:
Both statements 1 and 2 are correct. Pile caps are used to connect a group of piles together and distribute the load of the structure evenly, and under-reamed piles and pedestal piles are suitable for situations where piles are subjected to upward pull.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements:1. Piles are provided in groups, whi...
1) Yes , piles are connected with a pile cap , above where the column is constructed and through the pile cap to the piles it transfer loads uniformly and equally in all the piles. Minimum number of piles on a pile cap is 3 . c/c distance of 3x of pile dia.
2) where there is a seasonal change in the soil strata , which may lead to squiz or expansion of the soil volume , there the pile may feel up award pull . so under reamed pile wich bubbles will be beneficial.
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Consider the following statements:1. Piles are provided in groups, which are connected together by a pile cap. The structure rests on top of the pile cap. The pile cap is situated below the ground level.2. For situations where pile is subjected to upward pull, pedestal piles or under reamed piles are more suitable type of foundations.Which of these statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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