1) Indian nationality.
2) Being a major i.e. age : 18 and above.
3) Voting card.

The Three Requirements to Get Voting Rights in India

To exercise the right to vote in India, citizens must meet certain requirements. These requirements aim to ensure that only eligible individuals participate in the democratic process. Here are the three key requirements to obtain voting rights in India:

1. Citizenship:
To be eligible for voting in India, an individual must be an Indian citizen. This means that a person must possess Indian citizenship either by birth, descent, registration, or naturalization. Non-citizens, including foreigners and individuals with dual citizenship, are not allowed to vote in Indian elections.

2. Age:
The second requirement to obtain voting rights in India is age-related. A person must be at least 18 years old to be eligible to vote. The Election Commission of India, the body responsible for conducting elections, has set this minimum age limit to ensure that individuals have the necessary maturity and understanding to make informed decisions. Prior to 1989, the voting age was 21, but it was subsequently reduced to 18 through a constitutional amendment.

3. Inclusion in the Electoral Roll:
Being a citizen and of the required age alone is not enough to exercise voting rights in India. The third requirement is being included in the electoral roll, also known as the voter list. The electoral roll is a comprehensive list of eligible voters residing in a specific area or constituency. To be included in the electoral roll, individuals must register themselves as voters through a process called voter registration. Voter registration involves filling out an application form and submitting it to the Electoral Registration Officer (ERO) of the respective constituency. The ERO verifies the information provided and, upon successful verification, adds the individual's name to the electoral roll.

Conclusion:
In summary, the three requirements to obtain voting rights in India are citizenship, age, and inclusion in the electoral roll. Citizenship ensures that only Indian nationals have the privilege of voting, while the minimum age requirement ensures that voters possess the necessary maturity. Finally, inclusion in the electoral roll through voter registration ensures that eligible individuals are officially recognized as voters and can exercise their right to vote in elections.