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In the Great Lakes, the blooms of phytoplankton are escalating rapidly because of the negligence of the authorities; therefore the waterbodies would soon be such dangerous levels of toxins that supplying potable water to surrounding states will be impossible.
  • a)
    the waterbodies would soon be
  • b)
    soon there may be
  • c)
    it will soon have
  • d)
    they may soon be having
  • e)
    the waterbodies will soon have  
Correct answer is option 'E'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
In the Great Lakes, the blooms of phytoplankton are escalating rapidly...
Meaning Analysis
  • In the Great Lakes, the blooms of phytoplankton are escalating rapidly because of the negligence of the authorities;
  • therefore the waterbodies would soon be such dangerous levels of toxins
    • that supplying potable water to surrounding states will be impossible.
This sentence says that blooms of phytoplankton are increasing in the Great Lakes very fast. The reason for this rapid increase is the negligence of the authorities. The second part of the sentence says that soon levels of toxins will reach such dangerous levels that supply of drinking water to surrounding states will be impossible.
Notice that the sentence incorrectly states that “waterbodies would be such dangerous levels of toxins”.  This is illogical since waterbodies themselves cannot be levels of toxins.  The logical interpretation is that waterbodies can reach the stated levels of toxins. 
Error Analysis
1)    As pointed out in the meaning analysis, this sentence incorrectly states that waterbodies are themselves dangerous levels of toxins.    
2)    The use of “would” is incorrect in this sentence. Since the sentence is written in the simple present tense, “will” should be used to make a prediction about the future.
Answer Choices
the waterbodies would soon be
Incorrect: This choice has the errors pointed out in the error analysis.  
B
soon there may be
Incorrect:
This choice changes the meaning by now saying that there “may be” increase in levels of toxins, conveying the possibility of this action, but as per the original sentence, this action will definitely take place.
C
it will soon have
Incorrect:
Singular pronoun “it” does not agree in number with its plural antecedent “the Great Lakes”.
D
they may soon be having
Incorrect:
This choice repeats the meaning error of Choice B.  Also, use of future continuous tense is incorrect to present a point in time fact about the future.  
the waterbodies will soon have  
Correct:
This choice corrects the errors of choice A without introducing any new errors.
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Most Upvoted Answer
In the Great Lakes, the blooms of phytoplankton are escalating rapidly...
Explanation:
The correct answer is option E: "the waterbodies will soon have." This answer choice accurately and clearly expresses the idea that the waterbodies in the Great Lakes will soon have dangerous levels of toxins.

Analysis of the given sentence:
The sentence describes the escalating blooms of phytoplankton in the Great Lakes due to the negligence of the authorities. It also states that as a result, supplying potable water to surrounding states will soon be impossible. The sentence needs to convey the idea that the waterbodies in the Great Lakes will soon have dangerous levels of toxins.

Options analysis:
Let's analyze each of the given answer choices to determine why option E is the correct one.

a) "the waterbodies would soon be"
This option suggests a conditional statement, implying that the waterbodies may or may not become dangerous in the future. However, the sentence requires a stronger assertion that the dangerous levels of toxins are inevitable.

b) "soon there may be"
This option introduces uncertainty by using the word "may." The sentence needs to convey a stronger sense of inevitability.

c) "it will soon have"
This option uses a singular pronoun "it" to refer to the waterbodies in the Great Lakes. However, since the sentence mentions "the waterbodies" in plural form, this option does not accurately represent the idea.

d) "they may soon be having"
Similar to option b, this choice introduces uncertainty with the word "may." Additionally, the phrase "be having" is awkward and does not fit well in the sentence.

e) "the waterbodies will soon have"
This option accurately expresses the idea that the waterbodies in the Great Lakes will soon have dangerous levels of toxins. It uses the future tense "will" to convey inevitability and maintains the plural form of "waterbodies" to match the subject of the sentence.

Conclusion:
Option E is the correct answer because it accurately and clearly conveys the idea that the waterbodies in the Great Lakes will soon have dangerous levels of toxins.
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In the Great Lakes, the blooms of phytoplankton are escalating rapidly because of the negligence of the authorities; thereforethe waterbodies would soon besuch dangerous levels of toxins that supplying potable water to surrounding states will be impossible.a)the waterbodies would soon beb)soon there may bec)it will soon haved)they may soon be havinge)the waterbodies will soon have Correct answer is option 'E'. Can you explain this answer?
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