On 2nd March 1917 , The event that took place after tsar abdicated on 2nd March is the end up of the Romanov dynasty after three centuries.

Abdication of the Tsar in 1917

March 2, 1917, marks a significant event in Russian history as it is the date when Tsar Nicholas II abdicated the throne. This decision came during a time of great political and social turmoil in Russia, as the country was grappling with the effects of World War I, internal unrest, and economic instability.

Background:
- Tsar Nicholas II was the last emperor of Russia, ruling from 1894 until his abdication.
- He ascended the throne at a time when Russia was experiencing rapid industrialization and social change, leading to widespread dissatisfaction among the working class and peasants.
- Tsar Nicholas II's autocratic rule and failure to address these grievances further fueled discontent among the Russian people.

Events leading to the abdication:
- In February 1917, the Russian Revolution began with a series of protests and strikes in Petrograd (now St. Petersburg) due to food shortages and deteriorating living conditions.
- The unrest quickly spread throughout the country, with soldiers and workers joining the protests and demanding political and economic reforms.
- The Tsar, who was away from the capital at the time, initially ordered the military to suppress the uprising, but the soldiers refused to fire on the demonstrators.
- Facing pressure from both the military and political elites, Tsar Nicholas II was left with no choice but to abdicate the throne.

Immediate consequences:
- Nicholas II's abdication led to the end of the Romanov dynasty, which had ruled Russia for over three centuries.
- Following his abdication, the Provisional Government was established, which aimed to transition Russia to a constitutional monarchy or a democratic republic.
- However, the Provisional Government faced numerous challenges, including the rise of the Bolsheviks, who advocated for a socialist revolution.

Long-term impact:
- The abdication of the Tsar paved the way for the Bolsheviks, led by Vladimir Lenin, to seize power in the October Revolution later that year.
- The Bolsheviks established a communist government and renamed the country the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic.
- This event ultimately led to the creation of the Soviet Union and marked the beginning of a new era in Russian history.

In conclusion, the Tsar abdicated on March 2, 1917, due to the mounting pressure from the Russian Revolution and the widespread discontent among the Russian people. This event had significant immediate and long-term consequences, ultimately leading to the downfall of the Romanov dynasty and the establishment of a communist government in Russia.