Yes existing weather conditions determine the : shape of the house in an area = option (b)

Shape of the house in an area

The shape of a house in a particular area is influenced by the existing weather conditions. The climate and weather patterns of a region play a significant role in determining the shape and structure of houses. Here are some reasons why the shape of a house is influenced by the weather conditions:

1. Wind
- Wind is one of the crucial factors that determine the shape of a house. In areas with strong winds, such as coastal regions or open plains, houses are often designed with a streamlined shape to minimize wind resistance.
- A streamlined shape helps in reducing the pressure exerted by the wind on the walls and roof of the house. It prevents the wind from creating excessive force on the structure, reducing the chances of damage.

2. Snow and Ice
- Regions that experience heavy snowfall and ice require houses with specific designs to withstand the weight of accumulated snow and ice on the roof.
- Houses in snowy areas often have steep-pitched roofs to prevent snow from accumulating. This design allows the snow to slide off easily, reducing the risk of roof collapse.
- Additionally, houses in cold regions may have shorter and wider shapes to minimize heat loss and maximize energy efficiency.

3. Rainfall
- Areas with high rainfall or monsoon climates require houses that can effectively deal with the heavy precipitation.
- Houses in such regions often have sloping roofs to allow rainwater to drain off easily. The angle of the roof helps prevent water from pooling and causing leakage or structural damage.

4. Extreme Temperatures
- Areas with extremely hot or cold temperatures may require specific house designs to maintain a comfortable indoor environment.
- In hot climates, houses may have features like shaded windows, verandas, or courtyards to minimize direct sunlight and promote natural ventilation.
- In cold climates, houses may have thick insulation, double-glazed windows, and efficient heating systems to conserve heat and keep the interior warm.

Conclusion
The shape of a house in a particular area is influenced by the existing weather conditions. Wind, snow, rainfall, and extreme temperatures all contribute to the design and shape of houses to ensure durability, energy efficiency, and occupant comfort.