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cost of book (x) exceeds twice the cost of pen (y) by Rs.10 . this statement can be expressed as linear equation.
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cost of book (x) exceeds twice the cost of pen (y) by Rs.10 . this sta...
Linear Equation in Two Variables

A linear equation is an equation in which the highest power of the variable involved is 1. The general form of a linear equation in two variables x and y is given by:

ax + by + c = 0

where a, b, and c are constants.

Problem Statement

The cost of book (x) exceeds twice the cost of pen (y) by Rs. 10.

Linear Equation

Let the cost of a pen be y.

Then, the cost of a book will be (2y + 10).

Hence, the linear equation becomes:

x = 2y + 10

This equation can also be written as:

2y - x = -10

This is a linear equation in two variables, y and x, where the coefficients of y and x are 2 and -1 respectively.

Solving the Equation

To solve this equation, we need to find the values of x and y that satisfy this equation.

For this, we can plot the graph of this equation on a graph paper and find the point of intersection with the x-axis and y-axis.

Alternatively, we can also use the method of substitution or elimination to find the values of x and y.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the statement "cost of book (x) exceeds twice the cost of pen (y) by Rs. 10" can be expressed as a linear equation in two variables, y and x, where the coefficients of y and x are 2 and -1 respectively. The solution of this equation gives us the values of x and y that satisfy this equation.
Community Answer
cost of book (x) exceeds twice the cost of pen (y) by Rs.10 . this sta...
Let cost of notebook=x
let cost of pen =y
According to question
x=2
x - 2y=0
standard from= x- 2y+0=0
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