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A natural number P, when divided by K, leaves a remainder of 11. When K divides 2P, it leaves remainder 5. What is the remainder when K divides 4P?
    Correct answer is '10'. Can you explain this answer?
    Verified Answer
    A natural number P, when divided by K, leaves a remainder of 11. When ...
    Solution: P = a K + 11
    2P = 2Ka + 22 = 2Ka + 17 + 5
    As 2P leaves remainder 5, when divided by K, 2Ka + 17 is divisible by K
    17 is divisible by K=> K= 17 Now, 4P = 4(aK + 11) = 4 aK + 44 = 4 aK + 34 + 10 Thus, when K = 17 divides 4P. it leaves remainder 10.
    Answer: 10
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    Most Upvoted Answer
    A natural number P, when divided by K, leaves a remainder of 11. When ...
    Given:
    - A natural number P leaves a remainder of 11 when divided by K.
    - K divides 2P and leaves a remainder of 5.

    To find:
    The remainder when K divides 4P.

    Explanation:
    Let's analyze the given information step by step to find a solution.

    Remainder when P is divided by K:
    When P is divided by K, it leaves a remainder of 11. This can be represented as P ≡ 11 (mod K), where '≡' denotes "congruent" or "equivalent".

    Remainder when 2P is divided by K:
    When 2P is divided by K, it leaves a remainder of 5. This can be represented as 2P ≡ 5 (mod K).

    Using the given information:
    We know that P ≡ 11 (mod K) and 2P ≡ 5 (mod K).

    Combining the given congruences:
    Since 2P ≡ 5 (mod K), we can express 2P as a multiple of K plus the remainder 5. Therefore, 2P = aK + 5, where 'a' is some integer.

    Expressing P in terms of K:
    Since P ≡ 11 (mod K), we can express P as a multiple of K plus the remainder 11. Therefore, P = bK + 11, where 'b' is some integer.

    Substituting the expression for P in terms of K in the expression for 2P:
    Substituting P = bK + 11 in the equation 2P = aK + 5, we get:
    2(bK + 11) = aK + 5
    2bK + 22 = aK + 5
    2bK - aK = 5 - 22
    (2b - a)K = -17

    Determining the value of K:
    Since K is a positive integer, the equation (2b - a)K = -17 implies that K must divide -17. The factors of -17 are -17, -1, 1, and 17. Since K is positive, the possible values of K are 1 and 17.

    Considering K = 1:
    If K = 1, then the remainder when P is divided by 1 would be 0, which contradicts the given information that P leaves a remainder of 11 when divided by K. Therefore, K ≠ 1.

    Considering K = 17:
    If K = 17, then P ≡ 11 (mod 17) and 2P ≡ 5 (mod 17).

    Finding the value of P:
    To determine the value of P, we can find a number that satisfies the congruence P ≡ 11 (mod 17). This means P = 17x + 11, where 'x' is some integer. By substituting different
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    A natural number P, when divided by K, leaves a remainder of 11. When K divides 2P, it leaves remainder 5. What is the remainderwhen K divides 4P?Correct answer is '10'. Can you explain this answer?
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    A natural number P, when divided by K, leaves a remainder of 11. When K divides 2P, it leaves remainder 5. What is the remainderwhen K divides 4P?Correct answer is '10'. Can you explain this answer? for CAT 2024 is part of CAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CAT exam syllabus. Information about A natural number P, when divided by K, leaves a remainder of 11. When K divides 2P, it leaves remainder 5. What is the remainderwhen K divides 4P?Correct answer is '10'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for A natural number P, when divided by K, leaves a remainder of 11. When K divides 2P, it leaves remainder 5. What is the remainderwhen K divides 4P?Correct answer is '10'. Can you explain this answer?.
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